VMware 2V0-31.23 Exam Dumps & Practice Test Questions

Question 1:

An administrator must configure a new image mapping for Linux deployments in VMware Aria Automation, aiming to minimize VM templates and ensure consistent application of local users and groups, regardless of the cloud template used. 

Which four steps are required to meet these objectives? (Choose four.)

A. Add the required configuration into the cloud configuration. 

B. Within vCenter, deploy a new Linux OS Virtual Machine based on the existing template. 

C. Create a new Image Mapping within VMware Aria Automation Assembler. 

D. Select the newly modified VMware vCenter Virtual Machine template as the base image. 

E. Save the image mapping. 

F. Select the original Linux OS Virtual Machine template as the base image. 

G. Apply the user and group configurations to the Linux OS and convert the virtual machine to a template.

Correct Answer: A, C, D, G

Explanation:

To successfully implement a strategy that minimizes VM templates while ensuring consistent application of local user and group configurations in VMware Aria Automation, a multi-step approach involving both template preparation and platform configuration is necessary.

  1. G. Apply the user and group configurations to the Linux OS and convert the virtual machine to a template. This is a foundational step. To ensure that specific local users and groups are always present in new deployments, these configurations must be "baked into" a new, custom base template. This involves deploying a VM from an existing Linux OS template, applying the required user and group settings within that VM, and then converting it back into a new, updated VM template within vCenter. This ensures the template itself carries the desired baseline.

  2. A. Add the required configuration into the cloud configuration. While the template includes baseline settings, adding the configuration to the cloud configuration (e.g., cloud-init/cloud-config within the cloud template or image mapping) ensures that these settings, especially dynamic ones or those overriding template defaults, are always applied during provisioning, irrespective of the specific cloud template used. This reinforces consistency across deployments.

  3. C. Create a new Image Mapping within VMware Aria Automation Assembler. Image Mappings in Aria Automation are central to defining how VM templates are consumed. Creating a new image mapping provides the framework to associate a logical image (what users see in the catalog) with a specific underlying VM template and potentially apply additional customization. This is key to abstracting the complexity and minimizing the number of visible templates.

  4. D. Select the newly modified VMware vCenter Virtual Machine template as the base image. Once the modified template (from step G) is ready, it must be selected as the underlying "source" for the newly created Image Mapping. This ensures that any blueprint or cloud template that references this Image Mapping will automatically use the template that includes the desired user and group configurations, thereby fulfilling the requirement.

Steps B and F are either preparatory but not part of the core solution for the specified requirements, or directly contradict the goal. Step E is implied but not a primary configuration step for meeting these specific requirements.

Question 2:

An administrator successfully created a new VMware Aria Automation template in Assembler for a DevOps project. The administrator then attempted to import this template into VMware Aria Automation Consumption via the correct content source type, but the new template was not listed. 

What is the most probable cause of this issue?

A. The administrator did not test the automation template's provisioning logic. 

B. The administrator did not select the 'Release this version to the catalog' checkbox. 

C. The administrator did not change the automation template to a shared automation template. 

D. The administrator did not create a version of the automation template.

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

In VMware Aria Automation, creating an automation template in Assembler is only the first step. For that template to become available for consumption by end-users via the service catalog, it must undergo a specific publishing process. The scenario describes a template that has been created but cannot be found for import into the Consumption catalog, indicating a missing step in this publication workflow.

The most probable cause of this issue is B. The administrator did not select the 'Release this version to the catalog' checkbox. After an automation template (blueprint) is designed and saved in VMware Aria Automation Assembler, it exists as a draft or an unreleased version. To make it visible and available for import through a content source into the Service Broker (Consumption) catalog, the administrator must explicitly mark a specific version of the blueprint for release. This is done by navigating to the blueprint's version management section and checking the 'Release this version to the catalog' option. This action effectively publishes the blueprint, making it discoverable by content sources. Without this crucial step, the blueprint remains in an unpublished state, hidden from the Consumption catalog import process.

While testing (A) is vital for functionality, it doesn't impact visibility. Sharing the template (C) determines access permissions after publication, not its initial discoverability. Creating a version (D) is good practice for change management, but even an initial version can be released if the checkbox is selected. Therefore, the core reason for the template's absence in the import list is the failure to explicitly release it to the catalog.

Question 3:

An administrator needs to articulate the architectural distinctions between VMware Aria Automation (on-premises) and VMware Aria Automation SaaS. 

Which two statements accurately describe architectural differences specific to VMware Aria Automation (on-premises)? (Choose two.)

A. To enable users to log in using their on-premises Active Directory credentials, at least one Workspace ONE Access connector must be deployed. 

B. To support a clustered deployment, an external load balancer must be configured. 

C. To support a clustered deployment, the embedded load balancer must be configured. 

D. To enable users to log in using their on-premises Active Directory credentials, Workspace ONE Access must be deployed. 

E. To use Workflow-based extensibility, a standalone VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator appliance must be deployed.

Correct Answer: A, B

Explanation:

The architectural distinctions between a self-managed, on-premises deployment of VMware Aria Automation and the VMware Aria Automation SaaS (Software as a Service) offering largely revolve around who manages core infrastructure components and identity integration.

  1. A. To enable users to log in using their on-premises Active Directory credentials, at least one Workspace ONE Access connector must be deployed. This is a key difference for on-premises deployments. For VMware Aria Automation deployed in a customer's data center, integrating with existing on-premises Active Directory for user authentication requires the deployment of the Workspace ONE Access connector. This connector securely bridges the on-premises identity source with Workspace ONE Access (which acts as the identity provider for Aria Automation). In contrast, the SaaS version typically handles cloud-based identity integration, or the connectors might be part of VMware's managed infrastructure, transparent to the customer.

  2. B. To support a clustered deployment, an external load balancer must be configured. For high availability and scalability in an on-premises VMware Aria Automation deployment, multiple nodes are clustered. To distribute incoming requests across these nodes efficiently, an external load balancer (such as an F5 BIG-IP, NSX Advanced Load Balancer, or similar) is a mandatory component that the customer must provision and configure. For the SaaS offering, VMware manages the underlying infrastructure, including load balancing for high availability, as part of the service delivery.

Let's quickly review the incorrect options:

  • C is incorrect; an external load balancer is typically required for clustered on-premises deployments, not an embedded one.

  • D is incorrect; while Workspace ONE Access is crucial, it's the connector that facilitates on-premises Active Directory integration, not the entire Workspace ONE Access appliance itself as a separate deployment requirement from Aria Automation's core.

  • E is incorrect; while Orchestrator provides extensibility, it can be embedded or externally deployed, and it's not always a standalone appliance specifically for all workflow-based extensibility in on-premises Aria Automation. The question asks for architectural differences of Aria Automation itself, not an optional component.

Therefore, the need for on-premises Active Directory connectors and an external load balancer for clustering are definitive architectural differences for the self-managed VMware Aria Automation.

Question 4:

An administrator configures a content source to import three VMware Aria Automation templates into VMware Aria Automation Consumption. Later, the administrator is tasked with deleting this content source. 

What will be the outcome after this content source is deleted?

A. Once created, a content source cannot be deleted. 

B. Only the content source is deleted, but the VMware Aria Automation templates remain intact in the VMware Aria Automation Consumption catalog. 

C. All three VMware Aria Automation templates are deleted from VMware Aria Automation Consumption. 

D. All three VMware Aria Automation templates are deleted from VMware Aria Automation Consumption and VMware Aria Automation Assembler.

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

In VMware Aria Automation, a "content source" acts as a synchronization mechanism, pulling published blueprints (templates) from VMware Aria Automation Assembler into the Service Broker (Consumption) catalog. It is essentially a bridge or a channel. Understanding this distinction is key to predicting the outcome of its deletion.

The correct outcome is B. Only the content source is deleted, but the VMware Aria Automation templates remain intact in the VMware Aria Automation Consumption catalog. When a content source is deleted, it means the connection or sync relationship between Assembler and Service Broker is removed. However, the templates that were already imported through that content source into the Service Broker catalog are separate entities. Once they are in the catalog, they exist independently of the content source that brought them there. Users can still request and deploy services from these already imported templates. Deleting the content source merely stops any future synchronization or new imports from that specific source; it does not retroactively remove items that have already been imported and published to the catalog.

Let's look at why other options are incorrect:

  • A is incorrect because content sources can indeed be deleted by an administrator.

  • C is incorrect because the imported templates persist in the catalog; the content source is just the conduit.

  • D is incorrect because templates are managed separately in Assembler. Deleting a content source in Consumption has no effect on the original blueprints in Assembler, nor does it delete them from Consumption.

Therefore, the deletion of a content source only affects the channel, not the content already delivered through it.

Question 5:

An organization, despite having ample on-premises VMware SDDC capacity, has decided to adopt a "Right Cloud First" public cloud strategy. To support this, an administrator suggests using VMware Aria Automation for a consistent multi-cloud service catalog, enabling self-service workload deployments to various clouds. 

Which two public cloud platforms are natively supported by VMware Aria Automation for configuring cloud accounts to achieve this strategy? (Choose two.)

A. IBM Cloud 

B. Microsoft Azure 

C. Oracle Cloud 

D. OVH Cloud 

E. Google Cloud Platform

Correct Answer: B and E

Explanation:

VMware Aria Automation is designed to orchestrate and manage resources across diverse cloud environments, including on-premises SDDCs and leading public clouds. For an organization implementing a "Right Cloud First" strategy, it's crucial that the chosen automation platform natively integrates with the target public cloud providers to offer a unified service catalog and seamless deployment experience.

VMware Aria Automation provides out-of-the-box native integrations with several major public cloud platforms. For configuring cloud accounts to enable self-service provisioning in a multi-cloud context, the two explicitly supported platforms among the choices are:

  1. B. Microsoft Azure: VMware Aria Automation has robust, native integration with Microsoft Azure. Administrators can easily configure Azure cloud accounts, allowing users to deploy and manage Azure-native resources (like VMs, storage, networking) directly through the Aria Automation self-service catalog. This is a fundamental component of multi-cloud management for many enterprises.

  2. E. Google Cloud Platform (GCP): Similarly, Google Cloud Platform is another major public cloud provider with native support in VMware Aria Automation. Integrating GCP as a cloud account enables organizations to extend their automation capabilities to deploy and manage resources within the Google Cloud ecosystem via the same consistent self-service portal.

The other options are generally not natively supported by VMware Aria Automation for direct cloud account integration in the same manner as Azure, AWS (Amazon Web Services, though not an option here), and GCP. While some clouds might be integrated through custom extensibility, they are not part of the standard, out-of-the-box public cloud account configuration within Aria Automation's core. Therefore, for a "Right Cloud First" strategy leveraging standard integrations, Microsoft Azure and Google Cloud Platform are the correct choices.

Question 6:

An administrator is tasked with upgrading the cloud extensibility proxy to gain access to the latest functionalities of VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator and on-premises extensibility action integrations. 

How is this upgrade process typically performed?

A. Use the VMware Aria Automation Assembler -> Integrations -> Cloud Proxies page to perform the upgrade. 

B. Download the upgrade ISO image, mount it in the cloud extensibility proxy, and the upgrade process will start automatically. 

C. Download the upgrade ISO image, mount it in the cloud extensibility proxy, and use the vracli upgrade exec command. 

D. Use the VMware Aria Suite Lifecycle to perform the upgrade.

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

The cloud extensibility proxy (formerly known as the cloud proxy or data collector) plays a crucial role in enabling communication between VMware Aria Automation SaaS (or an on-premises Aria Automation instance) and on-premises infrastructure components, including VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator. Upgrading this component requires a specific, controlled procedure.

The correct method for upgrading the cloud extensibility proxy is C. Download the upgrade ISO image, mount it in the cloud extensibility proxy, and use the vracli upgrade exec command. This is a standard procedure for many VMware appliance upgrades. The process involves:

  1. Downloading the ISO: Obtaining the specific upgrade ISO file for the cloud extensibility proxy from VMware's official resources.

  2. Mounting the ISO: Attaching this ISO file to the virtual machine running the cloud extensibility proxy, typically as a virtual CD/DVD drive.

  3. Executing the Command: Logging into the command-line interface (CLI) of the cloud extensibility proxy appliance and running a specific vracli command (like vracli upgrade exec --iso /mount/point/of/iso) to initiate the upgrade. This command ensures the upgrade process is started correctly and with the necessary parameters.

Let's briefly examine why other options are incorrect:

  • A is incorrect because VMware Aria Automation Assembler's UI is for blueprint creation and infrastructure management, not for upgrading the proxy appliance itself.

  • B is incorrect because simply mounting an ISO does not automatically start an upgrade; a command is typically required to initiate the process.

  • D is incorrect. While VMware Aria Suite Lifecycle manages the lifecycle of the broader Aria Suite products, specific component upgrades like the cloud extensibility proxy often use dedicated in-app or CLI methods as described in C, rather than being centrally managed by Suite Lifecycle in all scenarios for this specific component.

Therefore, the vracli upgrade exec command with a mounted ISO is the prescribed and most common method for upgrading the cloud extensibility proxy.

Question 7:

An administrator is tasked with configuring VMware Aria Automation SaaS to meet the following requirements:

  • Ability to deploy Virtual Machines to an on-premises VMware SDDC.

  • Ability to consume VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator workflows from the self-service catalog.

Which two components of a VMware Aria Automation SaaS-based architecture must be deployed on-premises to fulfill these requirements? (Choose two.)

A. VMware Cloud Proxy 

B. VMware Aria Automation Config 

C. Workspace ONE Access Connector 

D. VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator 

E. VMware Cloud Extensibility Proxy

Correct Answer: A, D

Explanation:

VMware Aria Automation SaaS is a cloud-hosted service, but to interact with on-premises infrastructure and integrate with on-premises automation tools, specific components must be deployed within the customer's data center. These components act as bridges between the SaaS control plane and the local environment.

To meet the given requirements:

  1. A. VMware Cloud Proxy: This component is absolutely essential. The VMware Cloud Proxy (sometimes referred to as Cloud Collector in older documentation) is deployed on-premises and acts as the primary communication gateway between the VMware Aria Automation SaaS instance in the cloud and the on-premises VMware SDDC (vCenter Server, NSX-T, etc.). It allows the SaaS platform to discover, manage, and deploy virtual machines to the on-premises vCenter. Without a Cloud Proxy, the SaaS instance cannot "see" or interact with the on-premises SDDC for VM deployments.

  2. D. VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator: To consume on-premises VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator workflows from the self-service catalog, the Orchestrator instance itself must be present and accessible within the on-premises environment. While Aria Automation SaaS has its own orchestration capabilities, if the requirement is specifically to leverage existing or new workflows built within an on-premises Orchestrator instance, then that instance must be deployed on-premises and integrated with the SaaS platform. The SaaS self-service catalog can then expose these on-premises workflows for user consumption.

Let's consider why the other options are not correct for these specific requirements:

  • B. VMware Aria Automation Config is a component for configuration management, not for bridging cloud to on-premises SDDC or exposing on-premises workflows.

  • C. Workspace ONE Access Connector is for identity integration with on-premises Active Directory, not for infrastructure deployment or workflow consumption.

  • E. VMware Cloud Extensibility Proxy is specifically for integrating with certain external cloud platforms or third-party extensibility actions, but not the primary component for SDDC VM deployment or Orchestrator workflow consumption in this context.

Therefore, the VMware Cloud Proxy and VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator are the two on-premises components required to fulfill the stated use cases.

Question 8:

Regarding VMware Aria Automation's multi-organization tenant configuration, which statement accurately describes the typical management responsibilities?

A. Providers can set up multiple tenants and allocate infrastructure, while providers also remotely manage tenant infrastructure. 

B. Providers set up multiple tenants, where each tenant manages its own projects, but resources and deployments are managed globally by the provider. 

C. Providers set up multiple tenants, and each tenant is responsible for managing its own projects, resources, and deployments. 

D. Providers can set up multiple tenants and allocate infrastructure, with providers additionally managing projects, resources, and deployments for tenants.

Correct Answer: C

Explanation:

VMware Aria Automation's multi-organization (or multi-tenant) configuration is designed to enable distinct organizational units or customers to operate independently within a shared Aria Automation environment. This architecture delineates responsibilities to provide both centralized control for the provider and autonomy for each tenant.

The correct statement is C. Providers set up multiple tenants, each tenant manages its own projects, resources, and deployments. This statement accurately reflects the core principle of multi-tenancy in VMware Aria Automation:

  • Provider Role: The "provider" (or the super-administrator) is responsible for the overall setup and configuration of the Aria Automation environment. This includes creating and managing the tenants themselves, allocating the shared infrastructure (like cloud accounts and zones) to specific tenants, and establishing governance policies that tenants must adhere to.

  • Tenant Role: Once a tenant is set up and allocated access to infrastructure, the tenant administrators and users gain autonomy within their designated scope. They are responsible for:

    • Managing their own projects: Defining project teams, roles, and access.

    • Managing their own resources: Consuming and deploying virtual machines, networks, and storage within their allocated quotas and policies.

    • Managing their own deployments: Initiating, monitoring, and managing the lifecycle of their provisioned workloads.

This separation ensures that each tenant has a self-service experience tailored to their needs, while the provider maintains control over the underlying platform and resource allocation. Options A, B, and D incorrectly describe the provider as having direct or global management responsibilities over individual tenant projects, resources, or deployments, which contradicts the autonomous nature of a multi-tenant setup in Aria Automation.

Question 9:

An administrator has deployed VMware Aria Automation and needs to identify the component responsible for fulfilling the following use cases:

  • Simplifying and automating complex business processes for consumption via the self-service catalog.

  • Creating workflow-based extensibility to enable interaction with third-party tools and applications using approved plugins.

Which VMware Aria Automation component is designed for these tasks?

A. VMware Aria Automation Config 

B. VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator 

C. VMware Aria Automation Pipelines 

D. VMware Aria Automation Assembler

Correct Answer: B

Explanation:

The requirements outlined by the administrator point to a component specifically designed for advanced workflow automation, process orchestration, and integration with external systems. Among the VMware Aria Automation suite's components, one stands out for these capabilities.

The correct component is B. VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator. VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator is the dedicated workflow automation engine within the Aria Automation suite. Its core functionalities directly address both of the stated use cases:

  1. Simplifying and automating complex business processes: Orchestrator allows administrators and developers to create intricate, multi-step workflows. These workflows can encapsulate complex operational sequences, integrate with various systems (both within the VMware ecosystem and externally), and present them as simplified, consumable services in the self-service catalog. This streamlines routine or intricate IT operations, making them accessible to end-users without requiring manual intervention.

  2. Creating workflow-based extensibility to enable interaction with third-party tools and applications using approved plugins: Orchestrator's extensibility framework is built around plugins (also known as plug-ins or integrations) that allow it to connect and interact with a vast array of third-party systems, applications, databases, and APIs. These plugins extend Orchestrator's capabilities beyond VMware-specific tasks, enabling it to automate processes that span hybrid cloud environments, interact with ITSM tools, CMDBs, IPAM solutions, and more. This "workflow-based extensibility" is a cornerstone of modern IT automation and a primary strength of Orchestrator.

Let's briefly look at the other options:

  • A. VMware Aria Automation Config (formerly vRealize Automation SaltStack Config) focuses on configuration management and infrastructure automation at scale, not primarily on complex business process workflows or third-party plugin integrations.

  • C. VMware Aria Automation Pipelines (formerly Code Stream) is for continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) pipelines, automating software release cycles.

  • D. VMware Aria Automation Assembler is for designing and publishing cloud templates (blueprints) that define infrastructure and applications. While it leverages Orchestrator workflows, it's not the engine for building them.

Therefore, for simplifying business processes and enabling workflow-based extensibility with third-party tools, VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator is the correct component.

Question 10:

In VMware Aria Automation, what is the primary role of a Cloud Assembly project?

A. It is used to define pricing policies for different cloud resources.
B. It provides centralized logging and monitoring for deployed workloads.
C. It groups users and cloud resources to manage access and deployment scope.
D. It stores the automation scripts and workflow definitions for cloud templates.

Correct Answer:  C

Explanation:

In VMware Aria Automation (formerly vRealize Automation), Cloud Assembly is the component responsible for defining and managing infrastructure resources, cloud templates, and deployment logic across multiple cloud environments such as vSphere, AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud.

One of the most critical concepts within Cloud Assembly is the Project. A Project acts as a logical boundary that groups users (team members), cloud templates, and cloud zones (infrastructure resources). Its primary purpose is to control access and define the scope of deployments.

Projects serve multiple key functions:

  • Access Control: Only users who are assigned to a project can deploy or manage the resources associated with that project.

  • Resource Scoping: A project is linked to one or more Cloud Zones, which are logical representations of infrastructure (e.g., vSphere clusters or AWS regions). This ensures that deployments within a project are limited to specific resources.

  • Template Association: Cloud templates (blueprints) are associated with projects, ensuring that only appropriate resources and designs are used by a given team.

  • Policy Application: Projects allow the application of governance policies like approvals, naming conventions, or lease durations specific to that team or purpose.

Option A (pricing policies) refers more to VMware Aria Operations or Chargeback. Option B (logging and monitoring) is the domain of VMware Aria Operations for Logs. Option D is misleading because automation scripts and workflows are part of VMware Aria Automation Orchestrator, not directly stored in Cloud Assembly projects.

Therefore, C is the correct answer, as it most accurately reflects the role of a project in managing access and scoping infrastructure within VMware Aria Automation. Understanding how Projects tie users to resources is fundamental to securing and organizing deployments in a multi-tenant environment.


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