Discussion Intel Meteor, Arrow, Lunar & Panther Lakes Discussion Threads

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Tigerick

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As Hot Chips 34 starting this week, Intel will unveil technical information of upcoming Meteor Lake (MTL) and Arrow Lake (ARL), new generation platform after Raptor Lake. Both MTL and ARL represent new direction which Intel will move to multiple chiplets and combine as one SoC platform.

MTL also represents new compute tile that based on Intel 4 process which is based on EUV lithography, a first from Intel. Intel expects to ship MTL mobile SoC in 2023.

ARL will come after MTL so Intel should be shipping it in 2024, that is what Intel roadmap is telling us. ARL compute tile will be manufactured by Intel 20A process, a first from Intel to use GAA transistors called RibbonFET.



Comparison of upcoming Intel's U-series CPU: Core Ultra 100U, Lunar Lake and Panther Lake

ModelCode-NameDateTDPNodeTilesMain TileCPULP E-CoreLLCGPUXe-cores
Core Ultra 100UMeteor LakeQ4 202315 - 57 WIntel 4 + N5 + N64tCPU2P + 8E212 MBIntel Graphics4
?Lunar LakeQ4 202417 - 30 WN3B + N62CPU + GPU & IMC4P + 4E08 MBArc8
?Panther LakeQ1 2026 ??Intel 18A + N3E3CPU + MC4P + 8E4?Arc12



Comparison of die size of Each Tile of Meteor Lake, Arrow Lake, Lunar Lake and Panther Lake

Meteor LakeArrow Lake (20A)Arrow Lake (N3B)Arrow Lake Refresh (N3B)Lunar LakePanther Lake
PlatformMobile H/U OnlyDesktop OnlyDesktop & Mobile H&HXDesktop OnlyMobile U OnlyMobile H
Process NodeIntel 4Intel 20ATSMC N3BTSMC N3BTSMC N3BIntel 18A
DateQ4 2023Q1 2025 ?Desktop-Q4-2024
H&HX-Q1-2025
Q4 2025 ?Q4 2024Q1 2026 ?
Full Die6P + 8P6P + 8E ?8P + 16E8P + 32E4P + 4E4P + 8E
LLC24 MB24 MB ?36 MB ??8 MB?
tCPU66.48
tGPU44.45
SoC96.77
IOE44.45
Total252.15



Intel Core Ultra 100 - Meteor Lake



As mentioned by Tomshardware, TSMC will manufacture the I/O, SoC, and GPU tiles. That means Intel will manufacture only the CPU and Foveros tiles. (Notably, Intel calls the I/O tile an 'I/O Expander,' hence the IOE moniker.)

 

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FlameTail

Platinum Member
Dec 15, 2021
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Uh WHAT???

Why isn't Intel mentioning this in their MTL launch slides? Why do they have dissimilar P-core clusters? Does the first cluster have more cache than the second cluster or just that the first cluster has more cache available to share between its two P-cores? This is getting ridiculous. So now there are multiple levels of cores in an Intel CPU. Level 1 and Level 2 P-cores, then E-cores and finally LP E-cores.
Wow. In the span of a few years, Intel went from having just one core type to four types now?

That's straight up rivalling ARM CPUs in Android phones in terms of the variety of core types.

But unfortunately compared to Android, Windows does not have a good scheduler.
 

tamz_msc

Diamond Member
Jan 5, 2017
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These two games are so light that the test is practically always CPU bound, so for testing the GPU these are not the best examples. As a general review, these are OK, one must keep present that on more GPU demanding titles the situation may be quite different.
Dota 2 and League of Legends are used in every iGPU comparison showing off gaming performance - even AMD uses them.
 
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Hulk

Diamond Member
Oct 9, 1999
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I don't understand. They seem pumping up E core performance to offset the P core regression, which is a bad move. And while even they added more weak cores, efficieny is still behind the competition.

All give me impression they are following every trend like big/little, AI, and imitate Apple, they did all they can do but every metric is underperforming. I'm afraid Intel lost its way.


OTOH what's interesting is, TechEpiphany pointed out the chinese reviewer was cherrypicking:


and these leakers turn out to be a joke now as well as MorresLawIsDead.

The P cores are more complex and require more r&d for significant upgrades. The E's are simpler and have more "low hanging fruit" available for easier upgrades.

Bringing the tiled architecture and Intel 4 to market in one step was a big enough challenge for Intel. A redesign of the P core might have delayed MTL another year making it irrelevant as that is when we'll see ARL.

Intel is doing what it can. Is it enough? Maybe, maybe not. Only time will tell. If you sit back and think about where Intel is their decisions to make sense. It's a tough business and they don't have the luxury of armchair quarterbacking after the fact.

The point is you have to be realistic regarding the engineering and production abilities of AMD and Intel.
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
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apparently the sample for thermal testing had two CPU dies... interesting

View attachment 90639
I'd like to know more about this. Intel had an extra die (split CPU into two) in their Meteor Lake press materials. But no reviewer that I saw described why. For example: see this Intel image from here https://www.intel.com/content/www/u...e-core-ultra-5th-gen-xeon-news.html#gs.1rqe14


Uh WHAT???

Why isn't Intel mentioning this in their MTL launch slides?
See above, the CPU die split has been in the slides, but not described. A way to increase yield on a new process?
 
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Khato

Golden Member
Jul 15, 2001
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I'd like to know more about this. Intel had an extra die (split CPU into two) in their Meteor Lake press materials. But no reviewer that I saw described why. For example: see this Intel image from here https://www.intel.com/content/www/u...e-core-ultra-5th-gen-xeon-news.html#gs.1rqe14

View attachment 90645

See above, the CPU die split has been in the slides, but not described. A way to increase yield on a new process?
The CPU die isn't split in two. That's just a 2+8 part which uses the same IO and base die as the 6+8 part. They can't leave a large empty block which is unused due to the smaller CPU die so a piece of dummy silicon is used.
 
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Key technologies in Meteor Lake: https://community.intel.com/t5/Blog...nologies-to-New-Intel-Core-Ultra/post/1553289

Datapath and Register File Circuit Technologies in Neural Processing Unit

Digital Linear Voltage Regulators Powering Compute Cores

Side-Channel Resistant AES Technology for EnDebug Remote Debug Feature

Progress Toward Quantum Resistance in Intel Core Ultra

Redesign of VT-d Infrastructure in Intel Core Ultra Provides Highly Scalable Solution for Modern XPUs

EnDebug looks ripe for exploitation by hackers.
 
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Can anyone here read Mandarin? What does it say before GHz there?

My assumptions:

Base speed of Level 1 P-cores (two in number): 2.5 GHz
Base speed of Level 2 P-cores (four in number): 2.3 GHz
Maximum Turbo boost speed of any P-core: 5.1 GHz
All-core speed of Level 1 P-cores (two in number): 4.8 GHz
All-core speed of Level 2 P-cores (four in number): 4.5 GHz
Base speed of E-cores: 1.8 GHz
Maximum Turbo boost speed of E-core: 3.8 GHz
All-core speed of E-cores: 3.3 GHz

It seems that Intel is unable to hit 4.8 GHz all-core frequency on the P-core cluster, either due to Intel 4 process immaturity or not enough available power.
 

Saylick

Diamond Member
Sep 10, 2012
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View attachment 90663
Can anyone here read Mandarin? What does it say before GHz there?

My assumptions:

Base speed of Level 1 P-cores (two in number): 2.5 GHz
Base speed of Level 2 P-cores (four in number): 2.3 GHz
Maximum Turbo boost speed of any P-core: 5.1 GHz
All-core speed of Level 1 P-cores (two in number): 4.8 GHz
All-core speed of Level 2 P-cores (four in number): 4.5 GHz
Base speed of E-cores: 1.8 GHz
Maximum Turbo boost speed of E-core: 3.8 GHz
All-core speed of E-cores: 3.3 GHz

It seems that Intel is unable to hit 4.8 GHz all-core frequency on the P-core cluster, either due to Intel 4 process immaturity or not enough available power.
Google Translate says:
 
Jul 27, 2020
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I just thought of another reason why Meteor Lake didn't make it to desktop. It's possible that Intel found out in the later stages that pushing 125W to 240W through the MTL package causes it to warp or distintegrate. So it probably can't tolerate long term high temperatures above a certain wattage.
 

Tigerick

Senior member
Apr 1, 2022
683
565
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View attachment 90663
Can anyone here read Mandarin? What does it say before GHz there?

My assumptions:

Base speed of Level 1 P-cores (two in number): 2.5 GHz
Base speed of Level 2 P-cores (four in number): 2.3 GHz
Maximum Turbo boost speed of any P-core: 5.1 GHz
All-core speed of Level 1 P-cores (two in number): 4.8 GHz
All-core speed of Level 2 P-cores (four in number): 4.5 GHz
Base speed of E-cores: 1.8 GHz
Maximum Turbo boost speed of E-core: 3.8 GHz
All-core speed of E-cores: 3.3 GHz

It seems that Intel is unable to hit 4.8 GHz all-core frequency on the P-core cluster, either due to Intel 4 process immaturity or not enough available power.
That's correct. Ultra 9 has much higher clock than we expected..
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
25,137
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The CPU die isn't split in two. That's just a 2+8 part which uses the same IO and base die as the 6+8 part. They can't leave a large empty block which is unused due to the smaller CPU die so a piece of dummy silicon is used.
Thanks, that makes sense.
 

Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
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These two games are so light that the test is practically always CPU bound, so for testing the GPU these are not the best examples.

They're probably what a lot of people will be using the laptop to play, so they're honestly pretty relevant.

I'd have thrown in some other popular titles like Counter Strike or Rocket League just to have a better mix than two MOBAs, but I don't think either of those are as popular in Asian markets so I can see why they were excluded.
 

Tigerick

Senior member
Apr 1, 2022
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565
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Here's the review of retail version of ZenBook 14 OLED in China, seems like retail version is having lower thermal tolerated version as you can see from picture below:-




Gaming performance is more or less similar to 780M...
 

Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
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The high boost speeds probably aren't all the meaningful. I'd be curious to see battery life figures if someone cut the clocks by 200-300 MHz and dropped the voltage by a bit. I think the battery life gains would be worth a lot more than whatever imperceptible performance bump the extra boost gives.
 

leoneazzurro

Senior member
Jul 26, 2016
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They're probably what a lot of people will be using the laptop to play, so they're honestly pretty relevant.

I'd have thrown in some other popular titles like Counter Strike or Rocket League just to have a better mix than two MOBAs, but I don't think either of those are as popular in Asian markets so I can see why they were excluded.
And I said that as a review of the capabilities of a laptop they are OK, just not the best examples for stressing a iGPU?.
Maybe reading the post and trying to understand it?
 
Jul 27, 2020
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I think there is a possibility of Intel releasing Core Ultra 9 195H about six months later.
 

Hulk

Diamond Member
Oct 9, 1999
4,279
2,099
136
I'm confused. Has Meteor Lake been released or not? How come we're not seeing actual reviews from Anandtech or Tom's?
Why is so much data still not revealed?
 
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cebri1

Member
Jun 13, 2019
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I'm confused. Has Meteor Lake been released or not? How come we're not seeing actual reviews from Anandtech or Tom's?
Why is so much data still not revealed?
Only 3-4 models have been released & most major review websites have not recieved a laptop. OEMs are probably waiting for CES to unveil their models.
 
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Saylick

Diamond Member
Sep 10, 2012
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I'm confused. Has Meteor Lake been released or not? How come we're not seeing actual reviews from Anandtech or Tom's?
Why is so much data still not revealed?
From a PR perspective (aka if you ask Intel), Meterlake has launched (to achieve Pat's claim of MTL before the 2024).

But it's more or less a paper launch at this point. Like others have said, the bulk of the models and thus reviews will come out after CES.
 
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Khato

Golden Member
Jul 15, 2001
1,206
251
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I'm confused. Has Meteor Lake been released or not? How come we're not seeing actual reviews from Anandtech or Tom's?
Why is so much data still not revealed?
I'll be quite amused that there's an "Opinion" piece on Tom's Guide that includes some benchmarks and battery life rather than a proper review on Tom's Hardware - https://www.tomsguide.com/opinion/m...-are-on-sale-now-but-read-this-before-you-buy

But regardless of the apparent choice to provide pre-release review samples to 'lifestyle' tech outlets rather than the more traditional tech outlets for the most part, that doesn't change the fact that Meteor Lake is released. It's available for consumer purchase. Models are limited apparently to an 'early enablement program' that was mentioned in one of the video reviews in Chinese I believe? But that doesn't change the fact that it's available... even if it may well be another month or so before all the kinks are ironed out.

In my opinion it would have been better to wait a bit longer to get everything in place before launch. But I still far prefer the route Intel took with MTL to AMD's mobile paper launches.
 

dullard

Elite Member
May 21, 2001
25,137
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I'm confused. Has Meteor Lake been released or not? How come we're not seeing actual reviews from Anandtech or Tom's?
Why is so much data still not revealed?
Desktops can be reviewed on the day the chip is released. Laptops need to be custom made and then optimized for the chip if there are any significant differences with things like heat dissipation or energy usage. That all takes time. Seems like this time around, Intel launched the chip to meet the Q4 2023 promise, but didn't give laptop manufacturers much time with final silicon. Plus, there is talk in this thread in the last few pages about microcode that wasn't ready. I agree with the others: expect to see real laptops with real reviews around CES next month.

I'll let you and the others debate if the date Intel ships the chip is the launch date, or if the launch is the date the laptop manufacturers have significant number of models for sale.

Gavin Bonshor at Anandtech specifically stated that they were not given a free sample yet. So no review yet.

Here are some reviews: https://videocardz.com/169099/intel-core-ultra-100h-review-roundup Notice a pattern: all 155H chips.
 
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