Zhaoxin's ZX-F/KX-7000/KH-40000 and beyond

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Kosusko

Senior member
Nov 10, 2019
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CPU-Z is very simple codebase (not as bad as Coremark or Dhrystone, but too "nice and easy" to be used for benchmarking). It's possible it is overstimating the IPC of some cores compared to what performance they could extract with their out of order core running more typical messy code that needs good branch prediction, prefetching and overall real-world performance to not fall apart. (Skymont has decent branch prediction perhaps better than Lion Cove, but I wonder if CPU-Z could overstate its ability to use all its execution units a bit too much.)

Using single-thread geekbench for these comparisons may actually be better idea, despite all the issues the software has (like variance, MT score being worse then useless since it is outright misleading).

I asked Kocicak (alias BoggledBeagle on techpowerup forum) for additional tests (Geekbench / Cinebench). Let's be surprised if Skymont's "Pentium M moment" is confirmed.
 

DavidC1

Golden Member
Dec 29, 2023
1,449
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Loongson will do fine and as scaling gets harder it'll favor the slower processors more. They seemed to have found it's footing which is the real important part.

China has 10x the startups and patents coming in. It starts with the people. US should not believe their leadership in semiconductors are impenetrable - it is not. Intel thought their leadership couldn't be beaten and stacked their egos up sky-high, until it came crashing down. Based on the rate of progress it only needs two generations of stumbling to catch up to Intel/AMD.

All the things about not having ASML is silly too. There are different ways of doing things.
(Skymont has decent branch prediction perhaps better than Lion Cove, but I wonder if CPU-Z could overstate its ability to use all its execution units a bit too much.)
Skymont doesn't have as many execution units as people think. Most of the units and ports are much less powerful than the ones in Lion Cove for example. Rather than having 3 complex units, they split some functions out so you have 3 complex + 2 simple. That's how it has 26 execution ports.

The small die size is proof of this.

@Kosusko Cinebench R24 results show 31% gain in 1P+16E config at 4GHz for Raptorlake vs Arrowlake. CPU-Z isn't a good benchmark but it's roughly in the ballpark.
 
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DZero

Senior member
Jun 20, 2024
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Makes me think if those laptops can be sold overseas since they don't have licensing issues.
 

Kosusko

Senior member
Nov 10, 2019
200
186
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"New" Kaixian® KX-U6980S and KX-6940S processors

The Kaixian® KX-U6980S and KX-6940S processors
, which use domestic manufacturing processes, have been upgraded to support dual-channel DDR4-3200 memory, and have added SM2, SM3 and SM4 national secret algorithm acceleration instructions. At the same time, energy efficiency control has been further optimized, which not only brings a better user experience to various computing platforms, but also promotes the coordinated development of independent chip research and development, manufacturing, packaging and testing, and independent supply chain, improves the level of independent industrial chain supply chain, and promotes the sustainable innovation and development of the industry.


source: https://www.zhaoxin.com/news_view.aspx?nid=2&typeid=278&id=1764
source: https://www.zhaoxin.com/prod_view.aspx?nid=3&typeid=129&id=327




P.S. Next- generation processors, please stay tuned KH-50000 Series Server Processors

Zhaoxin's next-generation server processor, KH-50000, adopts a chiplet interconnection architecture. A single processor can have a larger number of high-performance CPU cores. At the same time, the IO is upgraded to PCIe5 and DDR5, and it brings a new ZPI 5.0 interconnection, providing greater data bandwidth, lower latency, and lower power consumption to further meet the application needs of cloud computing, data centers, artificial intelligence, etc., and provide a high-performance and highly reliable computing power foundation for the digital transformation and upgrading of the industry.


source: https://www.zhaoxin.com/news_view.aspx?nid=2&typeid=278&id=1764
 

Panino Manino

Golden Member
Jan 28, 2017
1,061
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That's rough, looks almost a full decade behind what is currently made by Intel/AMD.

The CCP should convince Zhaoxin and VIA to kill this family of processors and create a policy to build non-x86 CPUs and concentrate this effort around Huawei.
There's no reason why they need to build an ecosystem around x86.

(or them they're already doing this and these CPUs are only stopgaps?)
 
Jul 27, 2020
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Possibly a lot of Chinese legacy x86 software. Maybe they figured it's easier to just build an x86 CPU to avoid having to rewrite all that software.
 
Reactions: AnitaPeterson
Sep 5, 2022
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completely unviable economically, at $600 you can find a zen 4 laptop with x100-fold performance and battery life

even if they price them at $300 they're not worth it
Yeah it’s completely obsolete even by zen2 and maybe zen+ standards. If they ever want to sell this out of China they need to price a laptop below 200$. They could probably get some sales in the African and southeast Asian regions where disposable income isn’t as high as other regions. Even then it would be a tough sell as Intel and AMD laptop designs of 5+ years old are sold second or third hand for cheap.
 

gregory_x86

Junior Member
Apr 14, 2025
16
25
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Hi, everyone.
I just bought the boards with the KX-U6780A and KX-7000 to my collection a weird PC components.
There is very limited information about these CPUs in Internet so I deceided to share my first impressions and some benchmarks.



All cpus have Turbo off. Clock for clock. Cinebench R15 do not work on Zhaoxin Cpus.
 

regEx

Junior Member
Jul 13, 2024
5
3
41
It would be interesting to line up it against Gracemont (N305/N350). And how much is energy consumption?
 
Reactions: DZero

AnitaPeterson

Diamond Member
Apr 24, 2001
5,978
474
126
Hi, everyone.
I just bought the boards with the KX-U6780A and KX-7000 to my collection a weird PC components.
There is very limited information about these CPUs in Internet so I deceided to share my first impressions and some benchmarks.

View attachment 122023

All cpus have Turbo off. Clock for clock. Cinebench R15 do not work on Zhaoxin Cpus.
Thank you for this. What a fascinating table! It seems the Chinese have reached Bulldozer-level processing power. What's the wattage consumption? In a couple of years they're likely to reach full Zen parity!
 

Ken g6

Programming Moderator, Elite Member
Moderator
Dec 11, 1999
16,566
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Possibly a lot of Chinese legacy x86 software. Maybe they figured it's easier to just build an x86 CPU to avoid having to rewrite all that software.
If Apple could design their ARM chips for x86 emulation, why can't a Chinese company?
 
Jul 27, 2020
24,129
16,830
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If Apple could design their ARM chips for x86 emulation, why can't a Chinese company?
Maybe they haven't been able to achieve emulation speeds as good as Apple. If anyone could do what Apple does, they wouldn't be sitting on billions of dollars of cash. If some team or company could create a crazy good ARM CPU with excellent x86 emulation, Intel/AMD would be left begging people not to switch.

There's another good reason why China wants its own x86 chips. The third world market is HUGE for office PCs.
 
Reactions: AnitaPeterson

Doug S

Diamond Member
Feb 8, 2020
3,120
5,361
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~120W Full load, ~85W Average load, ASUS idle ~40W.

Zhaoxin's market has also been deleted. As the government/business environment is expected to go RISC-V. By some not publicized policy guidance around March 4th, 2025.

I thought the guidance was for "non proprietary" ISAs. I think LoongArch has as good a chance as RISC-V to be what they end up on at least for internal needs, though for products that they hope to sell into the west (the EU may become more open to them if the US and EU erect tariff barriers against one another) then RISC-V is probably more appropriate.
 

DZero

Senior member
Jun 20, 2024
992
369
96
~120W Full load, ~85W Average load, ASUS idle ~40W.

Zhaoxin's market has also been deleted. As the government/business environment is expected to go RISC-V. By some not publicized policy guidance around March 4th, 2025.
Actually, there are legacy x86 programs that RISC-V won't emulate in the current time. Yeah, that's their destiny.
 
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