AMD Carrizo APU Details Leaked

Page 5 - Seeking answers? Join the AnandTech community: where nearly half-a-million members share solutions and discuss the latest tech.

Fjodor2001

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2010
4,013
443
126
So has anything been said about when Carrizo is expected to be released? Are we talking early 2015Q1, i.e. 1 year after Kaveri?

Also, whats coming after that? I don' recall any successor having been announced.
 

NostaSeronx

Diamond Member
Sep 18, 2011
3,803
1,286
136
Bazilisk is Excavator TOO?
AMD hasn't shown any signs of a fifth generation dozer. Which then it is a very safe assumption to assume Basilisk is Excavator also.

Dozer family ends with Excavator.
Cat family ends with Margay.
Islands ends with Pirate.
 
Last edited:

ElFenix

Elite Member
Super Moderator
Mar 20, 2000
102,389
8,547
126
AMD hasn't shown any signs of a fifth generation dozer. Which then it is a very safe assumption to assume Basilisk is Excavator also.

Dozer family ends with Excavator.
Cat family ends with Margay.
Islands ends with Pirate.

Haaaarrrrrrrrrrr
 

el etro

Golden Member
Jul 21, 2013
1,584
14
81
Lets believe in AMD. AMD Turned junk(R600) to gold(R700) one time. Lets believe they can fix Bulldozer.
 

Ventanni

Golden Member
Jul 25, 2011
1,432
142
106
Lets believe in AMD. AMD Turned junk(R600) to gold(R700) one time. Lets believe they can fix Bulldozer.

They did. They most certainly did. I want AMD to succeed with Excavator just as much as you do, but unfortunately you really can't compare the two examples. The R600 was a fundamentally sound architecture (we didn't think so at the time, but at its core it was). It just needed some tweaking and a die shrink to see it really flex. The Bulldozer architecture has its merits, but I think we can all agree that it's a fundamentally flawed architecture at its core.

I think the future of AMD will be its cat line. If we see any large cores introduced in the future, they'll most likely be based off the small cat cores; from my understanding they're very efficient and well utilized, just largely execution limited. Maybe AMD will name them after big cats?
 

Ajay

Lifer
Jan 8, 2001
16,094
8,111
136
Yep. I tried to guesstimate Steamroller's performance and failed miserably. I was off by a good 100%+ on IPC. The architecture is just so broken that what would normally be a huge improvement results in a headfirst slam into another bottleneck. At this point, the issue is either with the stupid high cache and memory access latencies, or the whole thing is unsalvageable.

I originally thought it could be salvaged as well. Looked like there was plenty of low hanging fruit. This turned out to be incorrect. I'm not sure if it was just a money/talent issue though - with the cutbacks in spending and layoffs, it just may not have been possible to get the kind of IPC gains that were so glaringly possible.

AMD is severely lacking in performance. 20nm provides more performance. New nodes are just as big of a deal as architecture updates, if not more so. 20nm is a bit of an outlier in this regard because of the somewhat higher cost, but the performance benefits are still there.

However, 20nm at GloFo is not a high performance process. The only flavor of 20nm they offer is 20nm Low Power Mobility.

This is definitely a money issue. AMD has decided to not fund additional research for higher performance nodes. The result was quite clear with Kaveri. At 4 GHz, this would have been a much more impressive chip.

As you point out, even if EX comes out on 20nm, it will still likely be frequency limited. And if it comes out on 28nm, there will definitely be a scaling back of features as has been AMD's pattern of late.

A tiny part of me has been hoping that the cutbacks on the 'dozer line of CPUs has been because Jim Keller has been socking away money to develop a new architecture for future big core AMD CPUs. Sadly, AMD's financials seem to against this and their partnership with GFL seems point against AMD being able to make a competitive mainstream CPU.

Mubadala could possibly put a bit of money into AMD to help them along until GFL has more high profile customers, but I doubt they would invest enough to make AMD competitive again (especially given AMD's debt load). This is at least as bad as watching the Alpha fade of into obscurity...
 

el etro

Golden Member
Jul 21, 2013
1,584
14
81
Lets begin the speculation!(Again)


Carrizo:

-same 28nm process, 10-20% bigger clocks.
-less(10 or 20 percent lesser) die size, less power consumption at the same performance level;
-65w TOP APU CPU part is 15-20% faster than A10-7850k CPU, 65w TOP GPU part is 20% faster than A10-7850k GPU;
-45w TOP APU CPU part is 5-10% slower than A10-7850k on both CPU and GPU sides.


Basilisk:

-16nm FinFet process node;
-close to Carrizo Die Size, bigger clocks, much less power consumption at the same performance level;
-65w TDP APU is 30-40% faster than Carrizo CPU side and 50-80% faster at Carrizo GPU side;
-45w TDP APU is 10-15% faster than TOP APU Carrizo on both sides.
 

NTMBK

Lifer
Nov 14, 2011
10,401
5,638
136
Lets begin the speculation!(Again)


Carrizo:

-same 28nm process, 10-20% bigger clocks.
-less(10 or 20 percent lesser) die size, less power consumption at the same performance level;
-65w TOP APU CPU part is 15-20% faster than A10-7850k CPU, 65w TOP GPU part is 20% faster than A10-7850k GPU;
-45w TOP APU CPU part is 5-10% slower than A10-7850k on both CPU and GPU sides.

Doubtful. High density libraries limit maximum clock speed, not increase it. Expect the CPU to perform equivalently to Kaveri, if not potentially a bit slower, but with a lower TDP. Unless they use the extra die space to beef up the iGPU, though on FM2+ the GPU is constrained by bandwidth.
 

Erenhardt

Diamond Member
Dec 1, 2012
3,251
105
101
Doubtful. High density libraries limit maximum clock speed, not increase it. Expect the CPU to perform equivalently to Kaveri, if not potentially a bit slower, but with a lower TDP. Unless they use the extra die space to beef up the iGPU, though on FM2+ the GPU is constrained by bandwidth.

better memory controller.
Faster cache, l3?
 

mrmt

Diamond Member
Aug 18, 2012
3,974
0
76
Yep. True. But IPC gains we still don't know.

And why do you think IPC gains will come for free? Making units bigger/more complex also hurts power consumption, which either demands higher TDP or lower clocks. Adding more units even more, so some IPC gains might actually hurt more AMD than it helps.

To counter this AMD needs to spend a lot of resources in the process node and in power management, the former is impossible because they do not have any control over the process design flow, and the latter is also impossible, because AMD spends today about two thirds of what it used to spend when the Bulldozer pipeline was full steam ahead.
 

NostaSeronx

Diamond Member
Sep 18, 2011
3,803
1,286
136
High density libraries limit maximum clock speed, not increase it.
HDL/HDC reduces the energy required to do an operation; it also shrinks the area and reduces heat leakage.
Lets begin the speculation!(Again)

Carrizo:

-same 28nm process, 10-20% bigger clocks.

Basilisk:

-16nm FinFet process node;
Kaveri:
28nm-SHP (Custom Bulk)
2.4 Billion transistors

Carrizo:
28nm-A(HPP/SLP/FD) (Standard Bulk)
2.592 Billion transistors

Basilisk:
20nm-LPM (Standard Bulk)
3.24 Billion transistors

Unknown:
14nm-XM or 14nm-FD (Standard Fully Depleted)
4 Billion transistors
 
Last edited:

Enigmoid

Platinum Member
Sep 27, 2012
2,907
31
91
Lets begin the speculation!(Again)


Carrizo:

-same 28nm process, 10-20% bigger clocks.
-less(10 or 20 percent lesser) die size, less power consumption at the same performance level;
-65w TOP APU CPU part is 15-20% faster than A10-7850k CPU, 65w TOP GPU part is 20% faster than A10-7850k GPU;
-45w TOP APU CPU part is 5-10% slower than A10-7850k on both CPU and GPU sides.


Basilisk:

-16nm FinFet process node;
-close to Carrizo Die Size, bigger clocks, much less power consumption at the same performance level;
-65w TDP APU is 30-40% faster than Carrizo CPU side and 50-80% faster at Carrizo GPU side;
-45w TDP APU is 10-15% faster than TOP APU Carrizo on both sides.

After seeing kaveri this seems highly optimistic.
 

Ajay

Lifer
Jan 8, 2001
16,094
8,111
136
Lets begin the speculation!(Again)

Carrizo:

-same 28nm process, 10-20% bigger clocks.
-less(10 or 20 percent lesser) die size, less power consumption at the same performance level;
-65w TOP APU CPU part is 15-20% faster than A10-7850k CPU, 65w TOP GPU part is 20% faster than A10-7850k GPU;
-45w TOP APU CPU part is 5-10% slower than A10-7850k on both CPU and GPU sides.

Well, if for real, 10-20% higher clocks would be a nice bump. I just doubt we'll see both a smaller die *and* higher clocks. As has been pointed out, AMD's APU line is in definite need of more bandwidth. A decent size L3$ or small e-dram LLC would help, but would cost more in terms of effective die size. Multi-channel DRAM would be a big help, be seems to be a no go for the lower cost systems that APUs go into.

Seriously, I think AMD would need a 100W part with 16-32 MB of e-dram to create a halo product - if they intend to play seriously in the x86 desktop space. What I keep coming back to is that AMD doesn't have the cash flow to engineer the products or influence process development enough to grab enough marketshare to continue that forward development.

Maybe we'll see something much better at 20nm, but that will likely be going up against a mature 14nm Skylake CPU. Maybe by the time Win9 comes out, all the XP people will finally upgrade and give AMD a little bit of breathing room.
 

mrmt

Diamond Member
Aug 18, 2012
3,974
0
76
Maybe we'll see something much better at 20nm, but that will likely be going up against a mature 14nm Skylake CPU. Maybe by the time Win9 comes out, all the XP people will finally upgrade and give AMD a little bit of breathing room.

Why would people migrating from XP go for AMD? Given that a lot of people and companies are replacing desktops with notebooks, I'd say that people upgrading will mean even less market share for AMD.
 

pw257008

Senior member
Jan 11, 2014
288
0
0
Why would people migrating from XP go for AMD? Given that a lot of people and companies are replacing desktops with notebooks, I'd say that people upgrading will mean even less market share for AMD.

Cat line. And I thought his point was more that more upgrades will mean the market will be larger (or at least not shrink at the pace it has), so there will be a larger overall pie for AMD to take a slice of.
 

el etro

Golden Member
Jul 21, 2013
1,584
14
81
And why do you think IPC gains will come for free? Making units bigger/more complex also hurts power consumption, which either demands higher TDP or lower clocks. Adding more units even more, so some IPC gains might actually hurt more AMD than it helps.

Why do you think IPC gains can't come with energy utilization optimization?



...in the process node and in power management, the former is impossible because they do not have any control over the process design flow

Nor nvidia haves, and see maxwell improvements of power eficiency. Maxwell can be bigger at 28nm(comparing GM107 vs GK107), but brings both better perf/mm² and perf/watt to the table.

and the latter is also impossible, because AMD spends today about two thirds of what it used to spend when the Bulldozer pipeline was full steam ahead.

AMD is planning a better a CPU at 65w TDP target. Why doubt them?
 

el etro

Golden Member
Jul 21, 2013
1,584
14
81
Carrizo:
28nm-A(HPP/SLP) (Standard Bulk)
2.592 Billion transistors

It means no HPC target, no? If true, is not that good... And industry will jump 20nm to chase 14-16nmFINFET nodes too as i know. Or am i wrong?


Well, if for real, 10-20% higher clocks would be a nice bump. I just doubt we'll see both a smaller die *and* higher clocks.

Anyway, is a new "sub-arch", that's why i suggest AMD succeeding on reducing die size.

As has been pointed out, AMD's APU line is in definite need of more bandwidth. A decent size L3$ or small e-dram LLC would help, but would cost more in terms of effective die size. Multi-channel DRAM would be a big help, be seems to be a no go for the lower cost systems that APUs go into.

Only DDR4 can save the APUs them. AMD is in Intel's game, they don't have the power to introduce different RAM tech to mainstream with good availability.



Maybe we'll see something much better at 20nm, but that will likely be going up against a mature 14nm Skylake CPU. Maybe by the time Win9 comes out, all the XP people will finally upgrade and give AMD a little bit of breathing room.

My bet is that true performance gains in AMD archs will only come after the Bulldozer family; AMD is waiting the maturity of 14XM process(or maybe testing the 14nm FDSOI node that Seronx pointed) to come with the new arch. Until there they realized(finally) they are out of the IPC race and are focusing now to maximize the efficiency of last Bulldozer archs. IMO Basilisk will come as a second Richland with in most part with energetic efficiency improvements.
 
Last edited:

Arkadrel

Diamond Member
Oct 19, 2010
3,681
2
0
Doubtful. High density libraries limit maximum clock speed, not increase it. Expect the CPU to perform equivalently to Kaveri, if not potentially a bit slower, but with a lower TDP. Unless they use the extra die space to beef up the iGPU, though on FM2+ the GPU is constrained by bandwidth.


I remember seeing this picture:



If high density cell-librarys can lower power consumption with ~30% and they've had some time to tweak the cpu core side as well, along with more time to perfect the node theyre useing.

We could be seeing a drastic decrease in power consumption on the cpu side.


If Kavari is ~245 nm, then a 30% cut, in about 50% of the die (cpu part) would mean the total chip would shink to around ~208 nm.

The 30% or more decrease in cpu power consumption, could mean they clock the iGPU higher (if they keep the same amount of cores gpu wise).
 

NTMBK

Lifer
Nov 14, 2011
10,401
5,638
136
Using the extra die area for a big fat ESRAM cache could be an interesting choice, but don't forget just how much die area ESRAM takes. About a quarter of the XBox One's die is given over to the 32MB ESRAM, i.e. about 90mm^2. They'd have to bump up the die size a fair bit to fit that on there, even with HDL. EDRAM is more dense, but as far as I'm aware none of the fabs that AMD has access to has that sort of tech- only IBM and Intel.

Still, it's not beyond the realms of possibility. I've said before that a nice big shared LLC would be useful for APU workloads, especially with unified memory.
 
sale-70-410-exam    | Exam-200-125-pdf    | we-sale-70-410-exam    | hot-sale-70-410-exam    | Latest-exam-700-603-Dumps    | Dumps-98-363-exams-date    | Certs-200-125-date    | Dumps-300-075-exams-date    | hot-sale-book-C8010-726-book    | Hot-Sale-200-310-Exam    | Exam-Description-200-310-dumps?    | hot-sale-book-200-125-book    | Latest-Updated-300-209-Exam    | Dumps-210-260-exams-date    | Download-200-125-Exam-PDF    | Exam-Description-300-101-dumps    | Certs-300-101-date    | Hot-Sale-300-075-Exam    | Latest-exam-200-125-Dumps    | Exam-Description-200-125-dumps    | Latest-Updated-300-075-Exam    | hot-sale-book-210-260-book    | Dumps-200-901-exams-date    | Certs-200-901-date    | Latest-exam-1Z0-062-Dumps    | Hot-Sale-1Z0-062-Exam    | Certs-CSSLP-date    | 100%-Pass-70-383-Exams    | Latest-JN0-360-real-exam-questions    | 100%-Pass-4A0-100-Real-Exam-Questions    | Dumps-300-135-exams-date    | Passed-200-105-Tech-Exams    | Latest-Updated-200-310-Exam    | Download-300-070-Exam-PDF    | Hot-Sale-JN0-360-Exam    | 100%-Pass-JN0-360-Exams    | 100%-Pass-JN0-360-Real-Exam-Questions    | Dumps-JN0-360-exams-date    | Exam-Description-1Z0-876-dumps    | Latest-exam-1Z0-876-Dumps    | Dumps-HPE0-Y53-exams-date    | 2017-Latest-HPE0-Y53-Exam    | 100%-Pass-HPE0-Y53-Real-Exam-Questions    | Pass-4A0-100-Exam    | Latest-4A0-100-Questions    | Dumps-98-365-exams-date    | 2017-Latest-98-365-Exam    | 100%-Pass-VCS-254-Exams    | 2017-Latest-VCS-273-Exam    | Dumps-200-355-exams-date    | 2017-Latest-300-320-Exam    | Pass-300-101-Exam    | 100%-Pass-300-115-Exams    |
http://www.portvapes.co.uk/    | http://www.portvapes.co.uk/    |