Compare gun-related violence in the US to any other industrialized country. Now tell me again that restricting access to guns do not help in preventing gun-related violence. There are criminals in other countries too and yes, some of them have access to guns through black markets, but really, compare per capita and see which works better.
Yes, fewer guns means less gun violence. My points is that we have a shit-ton of guns already, close to 1:1 guns/person here. Enough to arm the population of any European nation several if not 10s of times over. It is impossible to effectively restrict the supply of guns to criminals here without turning the US into a martial-law police state, and even then you'd be hard pressed to do so.
In any case, fewer guns does not mean less violent crime overall, of which gun violence is just one part. By contrast, there's a small city (~35,000 people) called Kennesaw in Georgia, just north of Atlanta. Since 1982 they've had a mandate that all able households must keep a working firearm and ammo for it in the house. Their crime rates are ridiculously low across the board. I know correlation != causation, but if an armed populace is supposed to produce this massive spike in crime... as an admittedly singular case study here in the US Kennesaw has proven that false for 30 years straight.
Yes, the second amendment does protect the individual right to a firearm. Doesn't say what kind of firearm. Do you need an assault rifle for self defense? A semi-automatic shotgun? A submachine gun? A fully automatic pistol? How about a grenade launcher? Cruise missiles on your lawn? Artillery? A tank? A nuke?
Yet another piece of European psychology: "needs" trumping "rights". There's no explicit answer to this, but "arms" is generally defined as small arms, which in turn means rifles/pistols/etc. "Ordnance" and "arms" are two different things.
I'll reference that in the Revolutionary war the individual "arms" of the militia and Continental Army were roughly equivalent or slightly sub-par to the standard issue of the professional British military. We essentially have that same status-quo today, sans fully automatic capability; but honestly full-auto is overrated IMO. Especially when you don't have the logistical backing of the US military.
We hunt in other counties too while having much more severe regulations and restrictions to gun ownership. It works here, why can't it work in the states?
You want to restrict and regulate 270,000,000 firearms at a stroke and think it will make any difference to the criminals? (Who are largely already armed illegally) Sudden alcohol prohibition failed, why would sudden gun prohibition succeed?
Difference is that French nukes are not used. In my opinion, the public can arm themselves all they want, they still wont stand a chance against your army. If the army sides with the people against the big bad gubbernment, then you wont need civilians armed.
I sincerely doubt the military would be that one-sided, but even assuming they were, the US is a big place; and much of our domestic military infrastructure is based on civilian infrastructure. Many are directly enmeshed in our cities. If a large percentage revolted, the military would be hard pressed to do much about it. The civilians wouldn't have to engage tanks and planes for long if they're deprived of fuel.
It was the same way in the Revolutionary War. When the Revolution really kicked off the militia didn't engage the British head on, they besieged Boston. And it worked until the Brits sent a massive relief force. In a US civil war, where is such a relief force going to come from?
The dynamics of such a thing are nothing but speculation, but an inflamed populace blowing up roads, bridges, and basically severing military supply lines all over the place would be near impossible to contend with. Never mind the fact that the military couldn't effectively occupy the entire country if they wanted to. A largely armed populace could do a great deal of damage if decently organized. It would make Afghanistan look like a vacation.
Most Americans probably feel safe. Most Americans will never come in contact with gun-related violence. But you don't really mean to say that gun-related violence in the States is not a problem?
It's a problem, but not a serious one. Look at the numbers (taken from FBI Uniform Crime Reports)
Gun Deaths in 2010: 8,775
US Population in 2010: 309,183,463
Meaning 0.00284% of the population is killed by guns (all causes: suicide, murder, etc) each year. Compare that to (according to Gallup) 47% report that they have a gun in their home.
So >50% (assuming multiple people per household) have ready access to a gun, 0.00284% are killed by a gun each year. Would I like to see that latter number even smaller? Yes. But do I accept these numbers in the grand scheme of things? Yes. And honestly a lot of that latter number comes from inner-city violence (where gun laws are the strictest no less) and they'd be killing each other by other means anyway.
Back when SCOTUS struck down the Chicago handgun ban, I remember more than a few quotes along the lines of "I just wanted a chance, now I have one." Sad state, but thankfully it's only an extreme minority of American who have to live that way. Regardless the answer to the problem is essentially education and opportunity. You don't punish 47% to reduce 0.00284% to 0.00244%
Regarding the individual freedoms: you already have several laws in place that restricts individual freedoms. But when it comes to restricting access to weaponry not needed for personal protection, you just seem to put your foot down hard. I'm sorry, but I don't get it. I don't see the rationality in this. Doesn't seem to me like your right to carrying arms helps you in reducing or stopping crime. Individual cases, sure, but in the larger picture?
Well if it's not helping it certainly doesn't seem to be hurting much. National average crime has been dropping and is continuing to drop, while gun sales have been in the millions each year. In fact gun crime has even dropped slightly along with that trend. Once again, correlation != causation, but the issue doesn't appear all that serious.
The reason we put our foot down so hard is what happened in the 90s. Assault weapons were banned out of nowhere for no apparent reason, and were banned quite stupidly. Check this out:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9rGpykAX1fo
A more concrete example is that rifles with bayonet lugs were banned. I challenge you to find one instance of a criminal using a bayonet, attached to a rifle, to commit a crime. Then find me enough instances to warrant a national law about it. In addition we had the ATF formed, which has merely been embroiled in scandal after scandal and has uselessly cost American lives.
Only 47% of households own guns, most who don't are reasonably apathetic, but there is a politically significant element that is constantly attempting to restrict and outright ban that right. The media is also largely anti-gun, although thankfully that's slowly shifting. There's a lot of misunderstanding, and some ignorant gun grabber preaching to me about how I should handle/store/use my gun is like hearing someone without even a learner's permit tell me how to drive. It is notable that most gun-control advocates have never handled a gun, and those that have are much more moderate about it.
Cliffs: Slippery slope.