Intel Broadwell Thread

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mikk

Diamond Member
May 15, 2012
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Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
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Check out the CPU package power number like this: http://www.notebookcheck.com/fileadmin/Notebooks/Sonstiges/Prozessoren/Broadwell/dota2.png

For a short period TDP can exceed 5W and then it goes down to ~5W, hence why the clock speeds are low as well in games or MT. Beema doesn't suffer from this, it is a true 15W product.

It depends how the TDP is set by the OEMs, the HP Envy has been tested with Furmark + Prime 95, the 14.8W delta let no doubt that there s more than 5W drained by the CPU, about 10W actualy.

For comparison the Beema is at 14W while a Btrail 3520 (7.5W official TDP...) is at 11W in the same test, the three chips are in the same range TDP wise, the Core M bring nothing in respect of what was available at lower cost set apart a better GPU than BT s within Intel offering.
 

krumme

Diamond Member
Oct 9, 2009
5,956
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It depends how the TDP is set by the OEMs, the HP Envy has been tested with Furmark + Prime 95, the 14.8W delta let no doubt that there s more than 5W drained by the CPU, about 10W actualy.

For comparison the Beema is at 14W while a Btrail 3520 (7.5W official TDP...) is at 11W in the same test, the three chips are in the same range TDP wise, the Core M bring nothing in respect of what was available at lower cost set apart a better GPU than BT s within Intel offering.

Furmark is not representive of actual use. This is a product intended for light office use and it delivers in a small tdp here. I have no doubt that with a fast ssd attached this product feels faster than bt for that purpose.
With a product like this tdp seems wrong and gives, as we can see in another thread, consumers wrong signals. Its marketing. But its also results as shown not only by bm but the subjective comments following the devices using it for office.
I am not buying this cpu. Its imo stupid not to have 2-3 times performance just adding a small fan. Its priced for performance and imo in portable device i need solid consistent performance or i could just use a tablet or phone.
 

mrmt

Diamond Member
Aug 18, 2012
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With a product like this tdp seems wrong and gives, as we can see in another thread, consumers wrong signals. Its marketing. But its also results as shown not only by bm but the subjective comments following the devices using it for office.
I am not buying this cpu. Its imo stupid not to have 2-3 times performance just adding a small fan. Its priced for performance and imo in portable device i need solid consistent performance or i could just use a tablet or phone.

As much as Sandy Bridge created the entire Ultrabook category, it was only with Haswell that Intel got the balance between power consumption, and performance. I think we're going to see something similar with Broadwell. It will create an entire new category of devices, but only Skylake, or even Cannonlake will strike the right balance between performance, power consumption and affordability.
 

Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,786
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Furmark is not representive of actual use.

It is representative, at least on the technical side, because they run Furmark and Prime 95 simultaneously, we get an accurate picture of the total throughput at a given TDP, as i pointed what is missing are the scores wich could tell us about the perf/watt but then we have the frequencies at wich the chis is running and this allow accurate estimations, now on why the low perf/watt is simply due to the relatively high CPU voltage, with 35-45% higher values at high frequency than a BT the expected outcome is twice the power dissipation for a same chip using either one of the processes.

http://www.notebookcheck.com/fileadmin/Notebooks/HP/Enyy_x2_15-c000ng/HWInfo.PNG

http://www.notebookcheck.net/fileadmin/Notebooks/Asus/F551MA-SX063H/F551_Stress.jpg


This is a product intended for light office use and it delivers in a small tdp here. I have no doubt that with a fast ssd attached this product feels faster than bt for that purpose.
With a product like this tdp seems wrong and gives, as we can see in another thread, consumers wrong signals. Its marketing. But its also results as shown not only by bm but the subjective comments following the devices using it for office.

Slap the same SSD in the current low power offering and they ll be as snappy, not sure what this 280$ chip, likely much less in real sales, will bring besides a higher price point at same perfs...


I am not buying this cpu. Its imo stupid not to have 2-3 times performance just adding a small fan. Its priced for performance and imo in portable device i need solid consistent performance or i could just use a tablet or phone.

The limitation i pointed above render a higher TDP moot, anyway it wouldnt have 2-3 times the perfs, to get such ratios any CPU should be granted 4-9 times the power budget.
 
Mar 10, 2006
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As much as Sandy Bridge created the entire Ultrabook category, it was only with Haswell that Intel got the balance between power consumption, and performance. I think we're going to see something similar with Broadwell. It will create an entire new category of devices, but only Skylake, or even Cannonlake will strike the right balance between performance, power consumption and affordability.

I'd say that's a good way to think of it. My guess is that it'll truly be viable once the big core is part of a single die SoC.
 

witeken

Diamond Member
Dec 25, 2013
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I'd say that's a good way to think of it. My guess is that it'll truly be viable once the big core is part of a single die SoC.

Why do you think it isn't viable right now? I don't hear anyone saying tablets aren't viable, and those have >2x worse performance. That of course doesn't mean products won't improve with time and new architectures.
 

NTMBK

Lifer
Nov 14, 2011
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Why do you think it isn't viable right now? I don't hear anyone saying tablets aren't viable, and those have >2x worse performance. That of course doesn't mean products won't improve with time and new architectures.

"Viable" doesn't just mean "high performance". Cost is also a key factor.
 

mrmt

Diamond Member
Aug 18, 2012
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Why do you think it isn't viable right now? I don't hear anyone saying tablets aren't viable, and those have >2x worse performance. That of course doesn't mean products won't improve with time and new architectures.

Ultrabooks were also viable with Sandy Bridge, but you can't really compare the kind of performance and battery life you had with it and what you have now with Haswell. It's night and day from the Ultrabook POV. I expect the same to happen with Broadwell and Skylake/Cannonlake.
 

III-V

Senior member
Oct 12, 2014
678
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"Viable" doesn't just mean "high performance". Cost is also a key factor.
Going off of previous discussions, Intel17 is likely talking about power consumption, and how the chipset wastes a lot of power.
 
Aug 11, 2008
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Ultrabooks were also viable with Sandy Bridge, but you can't really compare the kind of performance and battery life you had with it and what you have now with Haswell. It's night and day from the Ultrabook POV. I expect the same to happen with Broadwell and Skylake/Cannonlake.

Problem is intel is getting into what I call the "next chip syndrome". Always seems like the next chip coming up will be the ARM killer, but when it finally gets here, it just is not quite there for some reason. The problem is, with each new generation, and especially with all the delays, it is allowing ARM to become more entrenched and develop faster chips as well. We have already been there starting with Ivy, then Haswell, now Broadwell. Each was supposed to be a big advance in performance/watt, but still seems like it needs to be better to compete with ARM, and even with Atom. It is hard to say how the various nodes compare, but it also seems like all the delays are allowing ARM to catch up somewhat in process node development.
 

witeken

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Dec 25, 2013
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I don't know how Ivy Bridge was supposed to compete with ARM. IIRC, in 2013 Intel announced the Y-series to go into thinner but no fanless designs, but the real improvement was always supposed to be Haswell. Now Broadwell improves significantly upon Haswell to allow for fanless designs with great battery life and performance, with transistor up to platform level innovations. Bay Trail was also a major advance, but it was plagued by BOM issues (which Intel paid for, fortunately) and TTM, but nonetheless it let Intel get a foothold in mobile and every new generation will only get better and more widespread used.
 
Aug 11, 2008
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I don't know how Ivy Bridge was supposed to compete with ARM. IIRC, in 2013 Intel announced the Y-series to go into thinner but no fanless designs, but the real improvement was always supposed to be Haswell. Now Broadwell improves significantly upon Haswell to allow for fanless designs with great battery life and performance, with transistor up to platform level innovations. Bay Trail was also a major advance, but it was plagued by BOM issues (which Intel paid for, fortunately) and TTM, but nonetheless it let Intel get a foothold in mobile and every new generation will only get better and more widespread used.

Well, that is the problem. Can you link a broadwell device with that great battery life and performance? Seems to me all the products available now are only so/so on both counts. The performance has been criticized a lot, but so far, I think the performance is decent for the power envelope. What is most disappointing so far is the battery life is not that much improved, and the platforms themselves are underwhelming. This would have been more acceptable nine month ago when they should have appeared, but now we should be seeing a market with a good selection of refined products rather than just a smattering of what seem like virtually prototypes.

Edit: one can argue about whether 14nm was delayed 6 months or a year, but in any case, it seems to me the delay was devastating to intel. It couldnt have come at a worse time for either Broadwell or atom. Just when they were trying desperately to break into mobile and the cutting edge process holds them back. With all the delays, it would not have been so bad if 14nm had been a compelling product. So far it has not appeared to be, although it is too early to say I suppose.
 
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mrmt

Diamond Member
Aug 18, 2012
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Problem is intel is getting into what I call the "next chip syndrome". Always seems like the next chip coming up will be the ARM killer, but when it finally gets here, it just is not quite there for some reason. The problem is, with each new generation, and especially with all the delays, it is allowing ARM to become more entrenched and develop faster chips as well

As far as I can tell Broadwell wasn't supposed to be the ARM killer, Atom was. Broadwell was supposed to get high performance devices with so so battery life when compared to Atom. It's too soon to say whether Intel achieved that against Cherry Trail, but at least they got the so so battery life.
 

Qwertilot

Golden Member
Nov 28, 2013
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Frankly I doubt anyone is dreaming of killing Arm (or Intel!). They're both quite happily making massive profits
 

krumme

Diamond Member
Oct 9, 2009
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The problem is straight forward imo but not nice to look at; The leaking stays more or less the same vs 22nm as i can see. And thats even with finer finfet tech.
The performance in this power evelope looks fine to me but the leaking is not going away and i think we will have to get used to it until we get some radically new process tech.
Looking at the battery life of the devices actually made me think arm is probably right about the little big design as the little cores non ooo a11 will leak far less. The first iteration was buggy but arm customers will have to use process nodes that is traditionally more leaking than Intel as i can see. I think the results here indicate the decision to go little big is right. But ofcource we need time to tell that.
 
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dahorns

Senior member
Sep 13, 2013
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The problem is straight forward imo but not nice to look at; The leaking stays more or less the same vs 22nm as i can see. And thats even with finer finfet tech.
The performance in this power evelope looks fine to me but the leaking is not going away and i think we will have to get used to it until we get some radically new process tech.
Looking at the battery life of the devices actually made me think arm is probably right about the little big design as the little cores non ooo a11 will leak far less. The first iteration was buggy but arm customers will have to use process nodes that is traditionally more leaking than Intel as i can see. I think the results here indicate the decision to go little big is right. But ofcource we need time to tell that.

I'm really just not sure how we are concluding that leakage is the problem. Yes, the idle power consumption on the Core M devices is high compared to an ARM tablet or phone. But it also high compared to a MacBook Air with Haswell. Doesn't this suggest the problem is windows/the OEMS and not leakage?
 

liahos1

Senior member
Aug 28, 2013
573
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Frankly I doubt anyone is dreaming of killing Arm (or Intel!). They're both quite happily making massive profits

to be clear

ARM's profits: ~600 million USD this year

Intels profits: ~15.6 billion USD this year

-----
that is EBIT
 

Thala

Golden Member
Nov 12, 2014
1,355
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The leaking stays more or less the same vs 22nm as i can see. And thats even with finer finfet tech.
Even if i repeat myself. Leakage goes up not despite finer tech but because of it. If you reduce gate length and in addition keeping Ion the same and thus increasing fin-height -> leakage goes up.

The first iteration was buggy but arm customers will have to use process nodes that is traditionally more leaking than Intel as i can see.
Right, going planar to FinFET will drastically reduce (subthreshold) leakage. This holds until the next shrink after you moved to FinFET. Technically you can still improve by going from FinFET to a gate-all-around (GAA) technology.

Back on topic, Core M looks like a disaster. Meanwhile 64bit ARM SoCs (Apple A9x/Exynos) achieving similar performance at apparently much lower power on an inferior 20nm planar process node.
 

TuxDave

Lifer
Oct 8, 2002
10,571
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Even if i repeat myself. Leakage goes up not despite finer tech but because of it. If you reduce gate length and in addition keeping Ion the same and thus increasing fin-height -> leakage goes up.

Right, going planar to FinFET will drastically reduce (subthreshold) leakage. This holds until the next shrink after you moved to FinFET. Technically you can still improve by going from FinFET to a gate-all-around (GAA) technology.

Back on topic, Core M looks like a disaster. Meanwhile 64bit ARM SoCs (Apple A9x/Exynos) achieving similar performance at apparently much lower power on an inferior 20nm planar process node.

Some corrections:

Well, if we're going with classical theory, Ion ~ W/L, so as you reduce L (increase leakage mostly exponentially I think), you also reduce W to maintain equal Ion (reduce leakage linearly I think). So yeah, classical theory ends up with worse leakage with smaller process tech but it's not a double whammy, it's a tradeoff... whammy.... thing.

That's assuming all else equal. You can debate whether mobility increases/decreases as you go to the next process tech (will affect your Ion) and whether or not you even need to maintain equal Ion (is cap increasing or decreasing)
 
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Thala

Golden Member
Nov 12, 2014
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Hi TuxDave. I should have been more clear. You are right, it is a trade-off, where the properties, which increase leakage impacting with a higher magnitude than the properties, which would reduce leakage.
 
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