Originally posted by: Zenmervolt
Originally posted by: eskimospy
1.) It's not 'an' historic moment. "An" is used before vowels generally, a before consonants. I looked it up and apparently a minority (but a sizeable one) say 'an historic' and so it is also considered an acceptable use, but it does not follow standard grammar and it is not technically correct.
Standard grammar says that "an" should be used before words that begin with "h" and have an un-stressed first syllable. Modern users of the language have corrupted grammar to the extent that "a historic" is now used by many people, but it remains a corruption. See also the modern use of "cactuses" and "octopuses" as the plurals for "cactus" and "octopus".
Originally posted by: eskimospy
2.) It is historic, and it's historic for the reasons you mentioned. Presidents are not defined by their policies but by the sum total effect of their presidency on the country. For a place with such a tradition of toxic racism to elect a black man to their highest office by a considerable margin is historic. When Nelson Mandela was elected to head South Africa was it not historic because his policies weren't anything special? Of course not.
Again, my argument is not that it will not be called historic, but rather that it
should not, with "should" in this case indicating that, were it possible, I would will it that the condition of this country were such that the President's race was completely a non-issue. It is lamentable that we are allowing Obama's race to overshadow his qualifications and doubly lamentable that those of us who say that race shouldn't matter have to field veiled accusations of prejudice.
Nelson Mandella represented a major political shift in South Africa. He was the first president to be elected in a fully-representative democratic election. That's a hugely special political change. The transition to democratic rule was revolutionary in South Africa at the time. There were huge shifts in governmental style during his tenure as president. Those are legitimate reasons for an election to be historic.
The situation here is that a long-time member of an established political party was elected by the same process used in previous elections and that the overall form of government will not be changed significantly.
ZV