I would direct you to the FAQ:
http://forums.anandtech.com/showthread.php?t=2053136 Proper Network cable installation.
Stickied to the top too...I should have checked there first. Thanks for the heads up. Learning and googling some of those terms helped me.
This depends on how many connections are on each floor. One person may use a central wiring cabinet and run individual runs to each floor/connection. Or you could run one high bandwidth cable to the area to a managed switch and control all the connections from the managed switch. Depends what kind of complexity you want to consider. If you are doing a lot of insulation, you may want to limit the conduit. If security is important you may need a managed switch to isolate a subnet. Of course the thing thing could be done with multiple lines and a centrally located managed switch. Whatever you do plan to add 50% more connections later, just like you would do for an electric panel. Always best to plan for expansion if you are going to seal wires up. Running some extra conduit or overkilling the size may be an option. It is hard if you have to break down walls later.
It's just one big room (not huge), along with a few other rooms. 1 floor. My network at present has 10 machines, and there will be 'transient' machines in and out. I don't expect to grow
too much beyond that. The multiple conduits are to give me options for what I have yet to learn and for what may come.
My current network consists of a cable modem, a Linksys router and a Netgear switch. I do indeed plan on some sort of additional isolated network, but haven't really had time to research that yet.
Part of my problem is that I don't know the right questions to ask. But three have occurred to me after reading your replies:
1. With 2x4 boxes (3" deep), how many of the keystone jacks would be too many? I've seen 6 in one 2x4 faceplate, but I'm wondering if the space inside the box might make it impractical? I'll be using 3/4" PVC conduit.
2. Would high temps be an issue for patch panel, router or switches if I were to place any of thes in the attic above? Temps in the summer might reach 110 degrees give or take (farenheit).
3. And as for the patch panel, would I even benefit from one, given the size of my network?
Also, any links to resources that might be helpful and cater to those of us at the beginning of the curve?
I appreciate the responses and patience with what must be elementary to y'all .