Discussion Zen 5 Speculation (EPYC Turin and Strix Point/Granite Ridge - Ryzen 9000)

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PJVol

Senior member
May 25, 2020
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Idk what numbers RGT "spilled", but I thought Zen 5 IPC has long been known from the slide posted by mlid, i.e.10-15%. Why all this guesswork? )
 

itsmydamnation

Platinum Member
Feb 6, 2011
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Idk what numbers RGT "spilled", but I thought Zen 5 IPC has long been known from the slide posted by mlid, i.e.10-15%. Why all this guesswork? )
Cuz that makes zero sense at all , so you think amd **** the bed? Zen1-4 are all fundamentally the same sized core. Zen5 is Big front end , big backend , big l1d and you think they get basically the worst perf increase of all zens.
 

StefanR5R

Elite Member
Dec 10, 2016
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Even if the slide is legit with how AMD announced Zen4 we have no clue what context needs to be applied to that number.
Yep. When AMD makes slides like that, they also put footnotes or end notes. These should be read and their implications understood. Sounds obvious, but it seems as if there are always a few people who skip this part.

PS, if it really was an old slide of AMD's, then these figures could be something like for example minimum (projected?, simulated?, measured?) SPECint n-instance rate uplift at iso core count and iso power (n = all SMT threads of a top-end server SKU, that is, a significantly power constrained test). Or something else. Edit: I misremembered this alleged slide. I looked back; it's wording is "10-15%+ IPC increase". Still, there is "IPC" and then there is "IPC", and which one is meant is best explained in an end note. If there is no end note, it's at least obviously not "clock-normalized Cinebench 1-t". :-) Edit 2: I forgot this one: post #4,133
 
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AMDK11

Senior member
Jul 15, 2019
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FPU Efficiency [FLOPS/Hz]
AVX2
Haswell - 8.00
Zen1/Zen1+ - 4,85
AVX
Haswell - 4,76
Zen1/Zen2 - 3,00
SSE2
Haswell - 2,51
Zen1/Zen1+ - 2,40
x87
Haswell - 1,06
Zen1/Zen1+ - 0,90

FPU Efficiency with SMT [FLOPS/Hz/Cores]
AVX2
Haswell - 8,50
Zen1/Zen1+ - 5,16
AVX
Haswell - 5,18
Zen1/Zen1+ - 3,75
SSE2
Zen1/Zen1+ - 2,95 !!!
Haswell - 2,73
x87
Haswell - 1,18
Zen1/Zen1+ - 0,96

ALU Efficiency [Hz/FLOPS]
x86
Haswell - 62
Zen1/Zen1+ - 71

ALU Efficiency with SMT [Hz/(FLOPS/Cores)]
x86
Zen1/Zen1+ - 50 !!!
Haswell - 59
 
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AMDK11

Senior member
Jul 15, 2019
325
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I think you may have followed it up in a subsequent post, but IIRC Conroe was a revamp of the PIII mobile architecture, Netburst burst it's own bubble, see Prescott. Last good Netburst was Northwood, or P4c IIRC.
Why not Pentium II or PRO? A development of Pentium III is Banias (Pentium M), then Dothan (Pentium M (2nd gen.) and Yonah (Core M). Each of these developments introduced some changes in the microarchitecture and new solutions. It is true that Dothan is mainly a larger L2 , but Yonah is a development of Banias x86. Conroe(Core 2) is a completely rebuilt and expanded Yonah with changes and logical expansion at the SunnyCove-GoldenCove level. Conroe(Core 2) is seen as a successor to Netbrust(Pentium 4) only on the desktop level.
 
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AMDK11

Senior member
Jul 15, 2019
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You forgot situation 3: For some reason Zen 5's IPC increase (whatever it may be) is extremely variable by workload so people never stop arguing how much IPC increase there really was
The IPC growth curve is always based on the entire spectrum of different types of loads/calculations, which usually starts from a few to several dozen %. Manufacturers provide an average of the IPC growth curve.

It's hard to tell if MLID was talking about an average IPC increase, or if they saw the result of some kind of publicization load somewhere (one of many) and considered it an overall IPC increase.

After all, Zen 3 recorded an over 100% increase in IPC under a very specific load, but can it be observed on a daily basis in typical applications?
 
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Thibsie

Senior member
Apr 25, 2017
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I think you may have followed it up in a subsequent post, but IIRC Conroe was a revamp of the PIII mobile architecture, Netburst burst it's own bubble, see Prescott. Last good Netburst was Northwood, or P4c IIRC.

Conroe had a clock regression and IPC uplift. I purchased a Kentwood. Quad. But Nvidia chipset was garbage for it so.. ala Striker Extreme.

Was Yonah the transition to on die memory controller?

I did the work, here you go.
So they still had FSB into Penryn.

Nehalem brought the IMC https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nehalem_(microarchitecture)
Northwood was the only proper and acceptable netburst. Willamette was utter shame and Prescott what happens when you take something good (Northwood) and screw it big time.

Intel took Tualatin and merged into the good out of netburst, we got Pentium M, Core then Core 2 CPUs.
 

DavidC1

Senior member
Dec 29, 2023
320
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So the massive growth of IPC Conroe was no miracle compared to Netbrust. Compared to IPC Yonah, it was simply the generational leap that could be expected from the next generation.
Conroe/Merom wasn't a mere expansion like Sunny/Golden. It introduced never used features such as macro op fusion and memory disambiguation.

Core uarch-wise they stagnated since Sandy Bridge.
 

AMDK11

Senior member
Jul 15, 2019
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Micro-ops fusion was first used in Pentium M(Banias):



I never wrote that Conroe is a simple expansion. But in my humble opinion neither Conroe, Nehalem, SandyBridge, Haswell, Skylake, SunnyCove or GoldenCove are just simple expansion and the difference is in the level of expansion and reconstruction. Conroe, SunnyCove, and GoldenCove represent the % largest logic gain for x86 cores and overall the highest average IPC gain in Intel generations.
 
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Gideon

Golden Member
Nov 27, 2007
1,697
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He was talking about macro-op fusion. That was Conroe:


Intel introduced macro-ops fusion in Conroe, a feature where two coupled x86 instructions could be “fused” and treated as one. They would decode, execute and retire as a single instruction instead of two, effectively widening the hardware in certain situations.
 

moinmoin

Diamond Member
Jun 1, 2017
4,993
7,763
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The Zen 4 letdown is based on the IPC jump expectations set by the Zen 2->3 transition - 19% IPC on the same process, TDP kept, launched just 16 months apart. Keep in mind the 25% IPC figure was floating around until the Gigabyte leak.

Zen 4 is not bad, but from engineering PoV it feels like a mild Zen 3 evolution + TDP + frequency investment. The product works well but the hype train hyped a different product.
Honestly I find it hilarious if anybody who followed Zen development would be let down by this. Following AMD's development patterns it was known well before that Zen 4 would likely be "a mild Zen 3 evolution", because that's what it essentially was, just like Zen 2.

What I found slightly disappointing was the lack of package/IOD changes (for which we have to wait for Zen 6 by all accounts) and the absurdly high TDP (which is then mostly barely used, but sets wrong expectations). But the performance increase actually was something meeting and surpassing my expectation.
 

AMDK11

Senior member
Jul 15, 2019
325
219
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Gideon@
Sorry. I respect you. I don't know why I read micro-ops instead of macro-ops.

This still doesn't change much in the context of Conroe being a direct development of Yonah with a stronger core expansion with a generational average IPC increase.

Banias - a fusion of micro-operations + new predictor
Conroe – de macro operations fusion, 4-way x86 decoder, 3xALU
Nehalem - 64-bit macro/micro-ops fusion, SMT, L3
SandyBridge - Physical Registry File, AVX FP 256bit
Haswell - neural predictor, AVX2 FP 2x256bit/INT 256bit, 4xALU, 3xAGU

I only mentioned roughly.
 
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Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,143
3,840
136
You talk about performance and I talk about IPC.

Im talking of IPC as well.
I provided a link where you can compare HW and Zen, frequencies are comparable for the 4C/8T CPUs, 2400G is 9% faster than the 4770K, and i dont think that it hit higher clocks in MT, the latter is only 18% faster than the SMT less 4C/4T 2200G.
 

AMDK11

Senior member
Jul 15, 2019
325
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Im talking of IPC as well.
I provided a link where you can compare HW and Zen, frequencies are comparable for the 4C/8T CPUs, 2400G is 9% faster than the 4770K, and i dont think that it hit higher clocks in MT, the latter is only 18% faster than the SMT less 4C/4T 2200G.
 

Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,143
3,840
136

There s much more data here, you can check for each software :


Edit : Your link with CPU Z so called bench is totaly irrelevant, CPU Z bench was updated just after Zen was released because they found that Zen score was "too high" comparatively to Intel s uarch, so much for using an ultra biased bench to improve the numbers.

 
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