Discussion Zen 5 Speculation (EPYC Turin and Strix Point/Granite Ridge - Ryzen 9000)

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Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
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im still waiting for the low ballers to explain how from zen 1 to 4, core width didn't grow and OOOE window increased a small amount ( especially relative to others ) while doing ~ 50% more ipc and yet going to 6 wide plus a whole new fronted we know nothing about except its big shinny and new and we are getting -5 to 15% with clock regression.....

its not like there arent cores that size with that much more IPC on the market.
RGT is at it again these days, with the usual +30% IPC speculation of course but also no frequency regression this time, he even risk 6GHz as being possible...
 
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Fjodor2001

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2010
3,840
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Although he seemed to get the details about the Zen 5 delay right
How do we know if there has been any delay, when no official release date has ever been communicated?

Could be that whatever the release date finally is communicated as was what AMD was targetting from the start anyway.
 
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Kepler_L2

Senior member
Sep 6, 2020
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I’ve had more than 1 person tell me that CB R23 1T is >=2800 which is a >=40% increase. If I had to take a geomean of Zen 5 leakers it’d probably be a 40% 1T perf increase overall.

I don’t personally believe that but it’s at least consistent. The only person saying it’s not hype™ is MLID who’s track record is spotty. Although he seemed to get the details about the Zen 5 delay and 800 series chipset right .. so ymmv.
That was on A0 silicon which had a clock regression
 
Jul 27, 2020
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So things looking great for Zen 5 but AMD decided to take some extra time to iron out all the kinks, have a stable BIOS at launch with decent RAM speeds and may even launch X3D simultaneously coz by then they would have built enough stock already.
 

FlameTail

Platinum Member
Dec 15, 2021
2,356
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Can we do a microarchitecture comparison of Zen 4, Raptor Cove(or RWC), M3 P-core and Cortex X4?

Decoder Width
Dispatch width
ROB size
Etc...
 
Jul 27, 2020
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Zen 4 4-wide
RPC 5-wide
RWC 6-wide (re-compiled software could theoretically run faster than Raptor Lake Refresh)

Source for above 3 is ChatGPT (please correct if it spitted out misinformation)

M3 width probably no one knows. M1 is supposed to be 8-wide according to this: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25394447
X4 10-wide (yowza!)
Zen 5 possibly 8-wide

Wow. Looks like ARM is shooting for the moon.
 
Jul 28, 2023
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Zen 4 4-wide
RPC 5-wide
RWC 6-wide (re-compiled software could theoretically run faster than Raptor Lake Refresh)

Source for above 3 is ChatGPT (please correct if it spitted out misinformation)

M3 width probably no one knows. M1 is supposed to be 8-wide according to this: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25394447
X4 10-wide (yowza!)
Zen 5 possibly 8-wide

Wow. Looks like ARM is shooting for the moon.
Intel's P-cores have been 6-wide since GLC.

edit: there's also a uarch block diagram repo: https://drive.google.com/drive/u/0/folders/1W4CIRKtNML74BKjSbXerRsIzAUk3ppSG
 

majord

Senior member
Jul 26, 2015
434
523
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I think you need to look back at Excavator's front end , including op cache , before being too surprised at Zen's current IPC despite only 4 decoders. Pushing any more IPC out of it , i.e Zen 5, without going wider? , yeah that will start to get interesting.
 

AMDK11

Senior member
Jul 15, 2019
290
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Zen 4 4-wide
RPC 5-wide
RWC 6-wide (re-compiled software could theoretically run faster than Raptor Lake Refresh)

Source for above 3 is ChatGPT (please correct if it spitted out misinformation)

M3 width probably no one knows. M1 is supposed to be 8-wide according to this: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=25394447
X4 10-wide (yowza!)
Zen 5 possibly 8-wide

Wow. Looks like ARM is shooting for the moon.
Zen1-Zen4 4-way x86 decoder

Conroe(Core 2) - SunnyCove/CypressCove 4-way x86 dekoder(1+3)

GoldenCove - RedwoodCove 6-way x86 dekoder(6(1+5(?)))
 
Jul 27, 2020
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Ooh. Is Intel the only one doing this?

RISC has far fewer instructions than CISC, and each basic instruction is executed in a single clock cycle. CISC's instructions can be complex and perform multiple tasks in a single instruction. CISC's complex instruction set makes x86 chips harder to design because the chip has to be able to account for the complex instructions, making x86 chips typically more expensive.
Because RISC uses simple instructions and tends to use less power per instruction, this makes ARM chips ideal for devices that need longer battery life.
So all x86 CPUs should have at least one complex decoder. ARM doesn't need one.
 
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Tuna-Fish

Golden Member
Mar 4, 2011
1,365
1,590
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Zen has been 4 wide/6 dispatch all the way from Zen 1 to Zen 4?

That is crazy.

Zen is wider than 4 if you run from the uop cache. The cache can deliver up to 9 uops per clock, but alignment restrictions reduce average throughput. The pipeline after that (crucially, rename) is 6 wide.

Ooh. Is Intel the only one doing this?

I think AMD decoders are more flexible, but this is really not something that actually matters much. As a rule, complex ops are slow and if you have plenty of them you are not going to be limited by decode anyway.
 
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