Discussion Zen 5 Speculation (EPYC Turin and Strix Point/Granite Ridge - Ryzen 9000)

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NostaSeronx

Diamond Member
Sep 18, 2011
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Eh?

I thought AMD shuttered their Dhyana joint venture after the trade sanctions ramped up?
Xiaolong is the chinese name for EPYC not Hygon-related. Hygon switched to RISC-V after:
"However, in [June] 2019, the U.S. Department of Commerce added Haiguang to the entity list. AMD cannot continue to grant the new generation of Zen architecture to the joint venture, and Haiguang can only design and improve on Zen 1."
 
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leoneazzurro

Senior member
Jul 26, 2016
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So how long do we usually see from bonding to consumer available?
In a normal situation, after bonding you'll have packaging finishing, testing & binning, delivery. These steps should not take a lot of time. But, when launching a product, normally you want to execute a ramp up of the capacity, and an inventory building. And you'll need to launch the BIOSes for the hardware support on the motherboards' side. So it depends mostly on these factors.
 
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yuri69

Senior member
Jul 16, 2013
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you'll need to launch the BIOSes for the hardware support on the motherboards' side.
Official public support of Vermeer on AM4 arrived ~month prior its launch IIRC. There surely are dev platforms with dev BIOSes supporting Zen 5.

So as always with an existing platform - we first need some BIOS activity (MCExtractor & co.) weeks prior launch.
 
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DaaQ

Golden Member
Dec 8, 2018
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Tigerick

Senior member
Apr 1, 2022
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Guys, I think I know how the discrepancy between the points of Zen 5 coming from:- Based on leaks from RGT, I know but please bear with me:-


  • ST performance of Zen5 range from 12-20% better than Zen4.
  • MT performance of Zen 5 range from 12-25% better than Zen4, slightly better compared to ST.
  • Surprising, GeekBench 6.2 MT's score is scaling much better than CineBench.
  • We don't know final clock speed of Zen5, but the 3500 GeekBench points should be good indicators of final silicon. Then where the 40% improvement coming from?
 
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Tigerick

Senior member
Apr 1, 2022
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  • It might be coming from Strix Point APU. Per iso-power, Zen5's ST in STX is scoring 3400, that is improvement of 38%. MT's score is almost 80% better thanks to extra Zen 5c cores.
  • There are weird results about ST scores between desktop and mobile; Desktop scores are only slightly higher than mobile version. Not listed in the table above, Cinebench's ST scores are 140/130 for desktop and mobile; like Geekbench scores.
  • If the results are correct, I think Zen5's architecture with ladder L3 cache is designed to be power efficient with scalability in design. AMD is preparing to scale core counts from 8 to 16 (Zen 6) and then 32 cores (Zen 6C). That's why I am more interested on upcoming Zen6C with 32-core. Theoretically, Zen6C's MT should score above 40000 points @ 170W TDP, let's see how things turn out..
 
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inf64

Diamond Member
Mar 11, 2011
3,706
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Guys, I think I know how the discrepancy between the points of Zen 5 coming from:- Based on leaks from RGT, I know but please bear with me:-

View attachment 94901
  • ST performance of Zen5 range from 12-20% better than Zen4.
  • MT performance of Zen 5 range from 12-25% better than Zen4, slightly better compared to ST.
  • Surprising, GeekBench 6.2 MT's score is scaling much better than CineBench.
  • We don't know final clock speed of Zen5, but the 3500 GeekBench points should be good indicators of final silicon. Then where the 40% improvement coming from?
Points per watt for ST results is not valid as we cannot take the total TDP when calculating that metric. ST power draw is very different for all those CPUs.
 

StefanR5R

Elite Member
Dec 10, 2016
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It's not even valid for MT benchmarks.
a) Not all MT benchmarks are power-bound. That is, power use ≠ power limit.
b) TDP is only one power limit among several, and in case of desktop CPUs, about the least relevant one.
 
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eek2121

Platinum Member
Aug 2, 2005
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It's not even valid for MT benchmarks.
a) Not all MT benchmarks are power-bound. That is, power use ≠ power limit.
b) TDP is only one power limit among several, and in case of desktop CPUs, about the least relevant one.
TDP != power.

nT performance is almost always limited by some combination of architecture/power/thermals (the TDP thing you mentioned)

If a piece of software isn’t utilizing 100% of CPU, it is waiting on something else or isn’t designed to use 100% (example: system services) and usually makes a poor benchmark.
 

Schmide

Diamond Member
Mar 7, 2002
5,587
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TDP != power.

nT performance is almost always limited by some combination of architecture/power/thermals (the TDP thing you mentioned)

If a piece of software isn’t utilizing 100% of CPU, it is waiting on something else or isn’t designed to use 100% (example: system services) and usually makes a poor benchmark.

It doesn't equal power per say, but in the same way watt hours != watts (we all say watts). TDP is a power limit over time.

Not all algorithms can use 100% of the cpu. Some are memory bound for example but that doesn't make them a bad benchmark.

You could say they are not a good benchmark of TDP, but they can be a good benchmark of power as long as they are consistent and repeatable over time.
 

Tuna-Fish

Golden Member
Mar 4, 2011
1,365
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nT performance is almost always limited by some combination of architecture/power/thermals (the TDP thing you mentioned)

If a piece of software isn’t utilizing 100% of CPU, it is waiting on something else or isn’t designed to use 100% (example: system services) and usually makes a poor benchmark.

Or it could be starved for memory bandwidth, something that's entirely reasonably a problem for a lot of real loads with DT 16-cores. Or it could involve a lot of pointer chasing, and so spends most of execution time waiting on memory latency, which is a reasonable way for a benchmark to act because this describes a lot of important software. (Think all business software written in Java and that take enough memory to not fit the hot set in cache.)
 

adroc_thurston

Platinum Member
Jul 2, 2023
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Or it could involve a lot of pointer chasing, and so spends most of execution time waiting on memory latency, which is a reasonable way for a benchmark to act because this describes a lot of important software. (Think all business software written in Java and that take enough memory to not fit the hot set in cache.)
Or anything javascript which is a branch prediction competition first and foremost.
 
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