Info 64MB V-Cache on 5XXX Zen3 Average +15% in Games

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Kedas

Senior member
Dec 6, 2018
355
339
136
Well we know now how they will bridge the long wait to Zen4 on AM5 Q4 2022.
Production start for V-cache is end this year so too early for Zen4 so this is certainly coming to AM4.
+15% Lisa said is "like an entire architectural generation"
 
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lobz

Platinum Member
Feb 10, 2017
2,057
2,856
136
The only part of this post I disagree with is the gimmick part if I understand you correctly. I expects the test results to show a 15% improvement in games, and not much else changes, so Zen3 can take the gaming crown back from ADL. With the multi-threaded crown already in their court, and power efficiency in their court, this leaves Zen 3 winning in all but a few single threaded benchmarks. I don't think thats a gimmick, but overall only a small boost for Zen, but all they need at the moment. My personal testing of ADL vs Zen3 on DC apps also show this power efficiency and multi-threaded advantage personally confirmed. And by50% for both. (details in the DC forum)
If it would only be games, Milan-X would not exist. It's rather the other way around, it has just turned out to be great for most games as a maybe not fully unexpected, but also not necessarily intended benefit, that's playing perfectly into the somewhat extended release cadence, by rivaling ADL in games with an uArch that has measurably lower IPC and a product that has _significantly_ lower clock speed.
 

Markfw

Moderator Emeritus, Elite Member
May 16, 2002
25,638
14,628
136
If it would only be games, Milan-X would not exist. It's rather the other way around, it has just turned out to be great for most games as a maybe not fully unexpected, but also not necessarily intended benefit, that's playing perfectly into the somewhat extended release cadence, by rivaling ADL in games with an uArch that has measurably lower IPC and a product that has _significantly_ lower clock speed.
I won't argue that, I just have no real experience with Milan-X, even though I know they rule the server world in performance and performance/watt.
 
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DrMrLordX

Lifer
Apr 27, 2000
21,709
10,983
136
Milan-X, even though I know they rule the server world in performance and performance/watt.

Sometimes. Some workloads benefit from the extra L3. Others don't. As you well know, orgs typically buy hardware for specific classes of application (if not just one or two applications) unlike desktop users that may throw everything including the kitchen sink at their machine. Milan-X excels in enough niches that it's hot property. There are going to be some applications where Sapphire Rapids or even IceLake-SP may blow it out of the water - just not enough for Milan-X to sit on the shelf unbought.

What remains to be seen is whether the 5800X3D makes enough desktop users happy with its performance that they will buy it out. Milan-X will perform better than Genoa in some applications. Will the 5800X3D outperform Raphael on enough desktop applications for anyone to care about it? Time will tell.
 
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Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
7,936
6,233
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It seems AMD is pushing it as a gaming chip, so we already know there's a market for it. I can't see too many others buying it though. Extra L3 cache isn't going to compensate for another 8 cores in a 5950X for most workloads.
 

Markfw

Moderator Emeritus, Elite Member
May 16, 2002
25,638
14,628
136
It seems AMD is pushing it as a gaming chip, so we already know there's a market for it. I can't see too many others buying it though. Extra L3 cache isn't going to compensate for another 8 cores in a 5950X for most workloads.
In Gaming, I bet it wins most games. Otherwise they would not be selling it. In apps, its benefits will be limited.

Edit: See @DrMrLordX , it will so the same as Milan-, but a higher clock speed.
 
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epsilon84

Golden Member
Aug 29, 2010
1,142
927
136
$450 is a pretty steep price for an 8 core CPU in 2022. My fears (expectations?) have been confirmed for the 5800X3D re: pricing.

I would have jumped on it as an upgrade from a 3600 had it been more reasonably priced. As it stands, I'll probably just get the $199 5600 and call it a day for AM4. I game at 1440P so it's not like I'll see the full 15% uplift in games, I'll be surprised if there is much more than a 5-10% difference at 1440P between a 5600 and 5800X3D. That would also apply to other Zen 3 (or ADL) CPUs that are already enough to max out current gen GPUs at 1440P.

Honestly the 5800X3D fills a very small niche. Basically, 1080P (or competitive) gamers with high end GPUs who don't mind the inflated pricetag.

If you're building a new gaming PC from scratch and dont have unlimited funds (or just want to maximise bang for buck) then a better way to allocate your budget would be to invest in a ~$200 CPU like a 12400 or the upcoming 5600 and put that $250 towards a faster GPU. $250 is enough to go up a GPU tier, and I would bet that in the vast majority of games a 5600/12400 + faster GPU would beat out a 5800X3D + slower GPU combo.
 

biostud

Lifer
Feb 27, 2003
18,281
4,806
136
$450 is a pretty steep price for an 8 core CPU in 2022. My fears (expectations?) have been confirmed for the 5800X3D re: pricing.

I would have jumped on it as an upgrade from a 3600 had it been more reasonably priced. As it stands, I'll probably just get the $199 5600 and call it a day for AM4. I game at 1440P so it's not like I'll see the full 15% uplift in games, I'll be surprised if there is much more than a 5-10% difference at 1440P between a 5600 and 5800X3D. That would also apply to other Zen 3 (or ADL) CPUs that are already enough to max out current gen GPUs at 1440P.

Honestly the 5800X3D fills a very small niche. Basically, 1080P (or competitive) gamers with high end GPUs who don't mind the inflated pricetag.

If you're building a new gaming PC from scratch and dont have unlimited funds (or just want to maximise bang for buck) then a better way to allocate your budget would be to invest in a ~$200 CPU like a 12400 or the upcoming 5600 and put that $250 towards a faster GPU. $250 is enough to go up a GPU tier, and I would bet that in the vast majority of games a 5600/12400 + faster GPU would beat out a 5800X3D + slower GPU combo.
Depends on where the cache gives most uplift, in cs:go it is 0% compared to 5900x and 12900k, so if you're building for competetive gaming, you will look for the specific game and which CPU is best.
On the other hand, if you play lots of different titles and really don't use your computer for tasks that benefits from 12 or 16 cores I can see the 5800X3D as a fine EOL product for the AM4 platform.
And while we all know that video cards are the limiting factor once we crank up resolution and details, I think the extra cache will ensure the longevity of the 5800X3D over the regular 5800X.
 
Nov 26, 2005
15,109
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I won't be able to tell if it'll help with Unreal Tournament 4 via reviews, lol, I'll just have to see for myself and it'll be hard because most servers are capped at 240, then the one I play on is 250 so minimums are what I'll be looking at. I do play cs:go and if it gives me 5900X to 12900K performance then that's cool. I'll probably jump on one as soon as they're in stock at Micro Center even before reviews. I'll have my 5800X to fall back on if need be, or if the 3D shines then I'll build a media pc with the spare 5800X, hmm, or sell it.
 

DrMrLordX

Lifer
Apr 27, 2000
21,709
10,983
136
$450 is a pretty steep price for an 8 core CPU in 2022. My fears (expectations?) have been confirmed for the 5800X3D re: pricing.

I would be most worried for people who are streamers. A 16c Zen3D would be the go-to for that role (until Genoa arrives, and maybe even after) but 8c ain't gonna cut it.
 

lobz

Platinum Member
Feb 10, 2017
2,057
2,856
136
$450 is a pretty steep price for an 8 core CPU in 2022. My fears (expectations?) have been confirmed for the 5800X3D re: pricing.

I would have jumped on it as an upgrade from a 3600 had it been more reasonably priced. As it stands, I'll probably just get the $199 5600 and call it a day for AM4. I game at 1440P so it's not like I'll see the full 15% uplift in games, I'll be surprised if there is much more than a 5-10% difference at 1440P between a 5600 and 5800X3D. That would also apply to other Zen 3 (or ADL) CPUs that are already enough to max out current gen GPUs at 1440P.

Honestly the 5800X3D fills a very small niche. Basically, 1080P (or competitive) gamers with high end GPUs who don't mind the inflated pricetag.

If you're building a new gaming PC from scratch and dont have unlimited funds (or just want to maximise bang for buck) then a better way to allocate your budget would be to invest in a ~$200 CPU like a 12400 or the upcoming 5600 and put that $250 towards a faster GPU. $250 is enough to go up a GPU tier, and I would bet that in the vast majority of games a 5600/12400 + faster GPU would beat out a 5800X3D + slower GPU combo.
Honestly, this chip was probably never meant for you, and both the 5600 or 12400 would/will serve you very-very, very well until your next comprehensive PC update.
 
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Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
7,936
6,233
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Most gamers are going to be GPU-bound and won't see much if any uplift from a CPU upgrade, especially those who have an AMD or Intel CPU from within the last 3 years.

This is a CPU that should only be considered by those who have too-end GPUs or are running a very high-end GPU at lower resolutions where the bottleneck will shift to the CPU.

The only other exceptions are any titles that have a smaller memory footprint where the increased L3 actually enables most of that memory to fit in the cache and benefit from the decreased latency to access it.
 
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Makaveli

Diamond Member
Feb 8, 2002
4,731
1,072
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Most gamers are going to be GPU-bound and won't see much if any uplift from a CPU upgrade, especially those who have an AMD or Intel CPU from within the last 3 years.

This is a CPU that should only be considered by those who have too-end GPUs or are running a very high-end GPU at lower resolutions where the bottleneck will shift to the CPU.

The only other exceptions are any titles that have a smaller memory footprint where the increased L3 actually enables most of that memory to fit in the cache and benefit from the decreased latency to access it.

True.

The extra cache should affect 0.1% lows the most I would think which is something one feels more than the average fps. So many questions on the release of this cpu. I don't believe we have ever had a cpu with so much cache available on the consumer market.
 

cytg111

Lifer
Mar 17, 2008
23,329
12,944
136
Most gamers are going to be GPU-bound and won't see much if any uplift from a CPU upgrade, especially those who have an AMD or Intel CPU from within the last 3 years.

This is a CPU that should only be considered by those who have too-end GPUs or are running a very high-end GPU at lower resolutions where the bottleneck will shift to the CPU.

The only other exceptions are any titles that have a smaller memory footprint where the increased L3 actually enables most of that memory to fit in the cache and benefit from the decreased latency to access it.

Pubg 5800x, 3080ti, 1440p <- 100% CPU bound.
 

MadRat

Lifer
Oct 14, 1999
11,910
239
106
If it becomes popular then it becomes perhaps more than a niche.

Would this impact cryptology at all? Seems like it enjoys cache speeds over a large working memory.
 

eek2121

Platinum Member
Aug 2, 2005
2,934
4,033
136
Pubg 5800x, 3080ti, 1440p <- 100% CPU bound.
When is the last time you played PUBG? My 3090 is the bottleneck on my system. I have a 5950x.

EDIT: CPU usage is 30%. A LONG time ago your statement was true, however a while back they did a decent overhaul of the engine, and it is now GPU bound on my system. I play with G-SYNC/Freesync and I hit the 120hz cap I have set. Haven't tried benchmarking the highest framerate.

EDIT: In case you think it is the cap, a friend of mine has a 3080 and a 5900x and plays uncapped, and he's also GPU bound. He also plays at 1440p where I play at 5120x1440.
 
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cytg111

Lifer
Mar 17, 2008
23,329
12,944
136
When is the last time you played PUBG? My 3090 is the bottleneck on my system. I have a 5950x.

EDIT: CPU usage is 30%. A LONG time ago your statement was true, however a while back they did a decent overhaul of the engine, and it is now GPU bound on my system. I play with G-SYNC/Freesync and I hit the 120hz cap I have set. Haven't tried benchmarking the highest framerate.

EDIT: In case you think it is the cap, a friend of mine has a 3080 and a 5900x and plays uncapped, and he's also GPU bound. He also plays at 1440p where I play at 5120x1440.

Well, I got a 240hz dispaly with gsync. Its true they did an update that put the gpu at ~9x% but think they rolled it back due to crashes.. I am running that 25-30% CPU and like 70% GPU right now (120-160fps normally), and the 30% translates into at least one core 100% as I guesstimate to be the bottleneck.
(I can get dips lower and hit 240 as well in rare occasions.. never 240 when it matters).
 

Kedas

Senior member
Dec 6, 2018
355
339
136
We may not be able to overclock the V-cache version.
Would this be a heat issue or some timing issues that AMD fears.

Seems a bit strange, if it's heat wouldn't we detect it that the overclock makes it too hot. Maybe it can break easily (mechanically) when getting hot.
 

StefanR5R

Elite Member
Dec 10, 2016
5,591
8,013
136
I am running that 25-30% CPU [...]
This means little on a multi-thread/ multi-core/ multi-corecomplex CPU. It just says that the workload does not saturate the CPU, but it doesn't say whether or not the CPU bottlenecks the workload.

First you need to look at CPU usage per program thread. Next, if this indicates that one or more program thread may be using a hardware thread fully each, one would have to figure out whether this is limited by the CPU's execution performance or I/O performance. If it is the latter, a larger level-3 cache will help. To what extent it will help depends on the program's memory access patterns of course.

We may not be able to overclock the V-cache version.
Would this be a heat issue or some timing issues that AMD fears.

Seems a bit strange, if it's heat wouldn't we detect it that the overclock makes it too hot. Maybe it can break easily (mechanically) when getting hot.
A CPU which is not overclocked may get hot too. Plus, all recent desktop-tier CPUs are already factory-overclocked.
 

cytg111

Lifer
Mar 17, 2008
23,329
12,944
136
This means little on a multi-thread/ multi-core/ multi-corecomplex CPU. It just says that the workload does not saturate the CPU, but it doesn't say whether or not the CPU bottlenecks the workload.

First you need to look at CPU usage per program thread. Next, if this indicates that one or more program thread may be using a hardware thread fully each, one would have to figure out whether this is limited by the CPU's execution performance or I/O performance. If it is the latter, a larger level-3 cache will help. To what extent it will help depends on the program's memory access patterns of course.


A CPU which is not overclocked may get hot too. Plus, all recent desktop-tier CPUs are already factory-overclocked.
While you are right its not definitive proof it is a pretty big, super big, maybe even borderline gigantic, hint that this is the case. Kernel times? I suppose, but that would be super bad coding (sort of idling the rest of a core on io or whatever… no), I cant imagine anyone shipping such a thing.
 

StefanR5R

Elite Member
Dec 10, 2016
5,591
8,013
136
[...] super bad coding (sort of idling the rest of a core on io or whatever… no), I cant imagine anyone shipping such a thing.
By "I/O performance" I was actually thinking of the processor's RAM I/O performance mostly, not so much about PCIe I/O, and not at all about peripheral I/O.

On a related note, while I don't know about game engines, but GPGPU applications often have a polling thread which is feeding the GPU. GPGPU performance tends to depend to a degree on the speed of the core which hosts this polling thread.
 

Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
7,936
6,233
136
We may not be able to overclock the V-cache version.
Would this be a heat issue or some timing issues that AMD fears.

Seems a bit strange, if it's heat wouldn't we detect it that the overclock makes it too hot. Maybe it can break easily (mechanically) when getting hot.

You can't really overclock Zen 3 all that well to begin with. Sure you can feed it a lot more power, but the gains are minimal and not really worth the effort.

AMD had already given some actual results and we know that the 15% performance figure is already accounting for the lower clock speed.
 
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