Discussion Zen 5 Speculation (EPYC Turin and Strix Point/Granite Ridge - Ryzen 9000)

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exquisitechar

Senior member
Apr 18, 2017
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872
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I tried to say this earlier but I got nowhere with it. It doesn't make sense to sandbag Zen 5 and change how it's measured without any note of it on the document. I can't see the logic for why they wouldn't keep the IPC measurement consistent.
Right. Maybe it's higher than 10-15%, given the + (doubtful it's over 30%, however), but I find it unlikely that only Zen 5's IPC increase was measured in a different way from the rest.
 

inf64

Diamond Member
Mar 11, 2011
3,706
4,050
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I tried to say this earlier but I got nowhere with it. It doesn't make sense to sandbag Zen 5 and change how it's measured without any note of it on the document. I can't see the logic for why they wouldn't keep the IPC measurement consistent.


Didn't know there was any other notable forums similar to Anandtech.. I'll have to check those out.
Ok, look at this this way: does it makes sense that all those monumental changes to the core would result in 10-15% IPC jump versus Zen 4? Especially given how much IPC AMD has managed to get with much less transistor investment in previous iterations. It does not make any sense, right?
 

Timorous

Golden Member
Oct 27, 2008
1,668
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Ok, look at this this way: does it makes sense that all those monumental changes to the core would result in 10-15% IPC jump versus Zen 4? Especially given how much IPC AMD has managed to get with much less transistor investment in previous iterations. It does not make any sense, right?

It could be another RDNA3 where something went wrong.
 

H433x0n

Senior member
Mar 15, 2023
915
993
96
Ok, look at this this way: does it makes sense that all those monumental changes to the core would result in 10-15% IPC jump versus Zen 4? Especially given how much IPC AMD has managed to get with much less transistor investment in previous iterations. It does not make any sense, right?
I think there's like a 90% chance it does better than what's shown in that slide. I can easily see a scenario where it gets over 20% IPC uplift.

I think pretending that the document's projections are only representative of some edge case where Turin underperforms is dumb though. There's a much simpler explanation that they're just being conservative and playing it safe with their projections.
 

Markfw

Moderator Emeritus, Elite Member
May 16, 2002
25,622
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I look at it this way. From all information onleaks so far, 15% is the MINIMUM IPC uplift it will get, and a few leaks have it at like almost 40%. The reality is somewhere in the middle, and we will find out soon. I am guessing 20-25% myself.
 

StefanR5R

Elite Member
Dec 10, 2016
5,578
7,955
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Assuming for a second that these slides contain some bits of valid info in the first place...
The 19% from Zen 3 and 14% from Zen 4 is interesting. If they're listing those, then any scenarios where Zen 3 and 4 fell short (see: servers under load) aren't the bar here - the IPC they list and try to achieve is using the averaged upper bounds for these IPC figures which is relevant especially for client. It would be odd and.... convenient if for Zen 5, the number is some secret lower bound in a server scenario while they list their more general IPC figures in Zen 3, 4.
I tried to say this earlier but I got nowhere with it. It doesn't make sense to sandbag Zen 5 and change how it's measured without any note of it on the document. I can't see the logic for why they wouldn't keep the IPC measurement consistent.
...what does "IPC" stand for in this context, again? (Perhaps "IPC" is short for nT SPECint rate iso-clock performance. Or perhaps something else.) And which CPUs and computers (be they projected, simulated, or real) are being compared? (Obviously this depends on who the target audience was for this presumed/ alleged presentation and when it happened, if it happened.) Inconveniently, the corresponding slide with the all-important end notes which explain it all is MIA.

Obviously, consistency of the comparisons suffer if for example Zen 5c is a focus. It's suggesting itself to make comparisons of Zen 5c with Zen 4c. But that's where there is a discontinuity: There is no Zen 3c... As another example, the Zen 1 --> Zen 2 --> Zen 3 comparison chain already suffers from Zen 1 topping out with a 4-chiplet 32c processor, whereas both Zen 2 and Zen 3 have a 9-chiplet 64c processor at the top. (Ignoring the 17-chiplet processor at the very top of Zen 3 for a moment.) Or if you take desktop, you had a monolithic CPU in Zen 1 but MCMs both in Zen 2 and in Zen 3.) So, asking purely rhetorically, by which method and apparatus do you (or AMD, or MLID :-> ) isolate core architecture performance characteristics from computer performance characteristics? And do you (or AMD) even want to do so in the first place, for a given purpose?


________
PS: Would be good if folks who use the TLA "IPC" submit enough context for everyone to get what they actually mean by it. Provided they have thought about this "IPC" thing as far, that is. Or just write out what they mean, instead of using "IPC" which means everything and nothing. Unless they want their post mean everything and nothing, then that's fine of course.

edit: punctuation
 
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Kepler_L2

Senior member
Sep 6, 2020
371
1,419
106
Assuming for a second that these slides contain some bits of valid info in the first place...

...what does "IPC" stand for in this context, again? (Perhaps "IPC" is short for nT SPECint rate iso-clock performance. Or perhaps something else.) And which CPUs and computers (be they projected, simulated, or real) are being compared? (Obviously this depends on who the target audience was for this presumed/ alleged presentation and when it happened, if it happened.) Inconveniently, the corresponding slide with the all-important end notes which explain it all is MIA.

Obviously, consistency of the comparisons suffer if for example Zen 5c is a focus. It's suggesting itself to make comparisons of Zen 5c with Zen 4c. But that's where there is a discontinuity: There is no Zen 3c... As another example, the Zen 1 --> Zen 2 --> Zen 3 comparison chain already suffers from Zen 1 topping out with a 4-chiplet 32c processor, whereas both Zen 2 and Zen 3 have a 9-chiplet 64c processor at the top. (Ignoring the 17-chiplet processor at the very top of Zen 3 for a moment.) Or if you take desktop, you had a monolithic CPU in Zen 1 but MCMs both in Zen 2 and in Zen 3.) So, asking purely rhetorically, by which method and apparatus do you (or AMD, or MLID :-> ) isolate core architecture performance characteristics from computer performance characteristics? And do you (or AMD) even want to do so in the first place, for a given purpose?


________
PS: Would be good if folks who use the TLA "IPC" submit enough context for everyone to get what they actually mean by it. Provided they have thought about this "IPC" thing as far, that is. Or just write out what they mean, instead of using "IPC" which means everything and nothing. Unless they want their post mean everything and nothing, then that's fine of course.

edit: punctuation
It's (new core SPECInt Rate nT/cores) / (old core SPECInt Rate nT/cores) at iso-clocks. i.e. Turin 128C is 46-52% faster than Genoa 96C (in this benchmark).
 

Thunder 57

Platinum Member
Aug 19, 2007
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Ok, look at this this way: does it makes sense that all those monumental changes to the core would result in 10-15% IPC jump versus Zen 4? Especially given how much IPC AMD has managed to get with much less transistor investment in previous iterations. It does not make any sense, right?

I'm sure I missed it, but have you given your offical Zen 5 prediction yet?
 

maddie

Diamond Member
Jul 18, 2010
4,767
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Everyone hates MLID, almost no one is carrying water for him. It's the most reluctant acknowledgement for the entire HW community if he's got something directionally accurate.

What's possibly telling about the recent Zen 5 IPC leak/rumor for those who saw (10-15% IPC increase) is that various big names have been real quiet since the announcement and, in other forums, they suspect it's an accurate and legitimate leak.

It's pretty funny if true, because even at 25% they'd technically still be short of Firestorm by a smidge on perf/GHz in some stuff, but similar enough - but now you'd be looking at a much more obvious failure to close a gap there with Firestorm or even an X4.

But it's also quite possible there's a detail missing e.g. it's for servers under some constraint.
That can't be true as he often has some great guests, unless you're also claiming that those same guests are just as dumb to appear with him.

Hate is one thing, but irrational blindness is another & coincidentally, this is not defending him, but noting inconsistencies.
 
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Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
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If MLID is half credible then he gave some hint that the improvement in Cinebench is quite big but is also an outlier that is not representative of the average IPC improvement wich is significantly less if we are to believe his words.

That being said and as already pointed in the thread 10-15% average improvement is at odd with the massive enlargement of the uarch.

Eventually it could be accurate if they added only one ALU, but with two more such parts that would mean that the 6th ALU is almost a dormant one that was inplemented only for the purpose of future enhancements, wich would be wastefull and not AMD mentality compatible with their perf/watt and silicon usage efficencies focus.
 
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TESKATLIPOKA

Platinum Member
May 1, 2020
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I don't think It will be such a big problem, even If Zen5 doesn't see a >20% IPC uplift and ST will end up only 15% faster.
I don't think many are planning to upgrade from Zen4 to Zen5. On the other hand, from Zen3 or older you would see a significant performance gain even If Zen5 won't see a massive uplift.

I am more interested in gaming performance, If Zen5 is capable of matching 7800X3D in performance or not. For that to happen, It needs 20% more performance at 720p(TPU) than 7700X.
 

StefanR5R

Elite Member
Dec 10, 2016
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[So, to those who are criticizing some of the claims of performance increases which were made at some earlier times in this thread: We had claims here which were about 1T performance, and we had posters which said that they expect 1T performance increase to be non-trivially higher than nT performance increase. My impression is that some ignore that fine-print and lump it all together.]

It's (new core SPECInt Rate nT/cores) / (old core SPECInt Rate nT/cores) at iso-clocks.
If AMD were to offer such figures, would it be (new core SPECInt Rate nT/cores/clock) / (old core SPECInt Rate nT/cores/clock), i.e. new and old machines running at their "native" but different clocks? I.e. clock normalization happening in postdiction, not physically in the test runs?

i.e. Turin 128C is 46-52% faster than Genoa 96C (in this benchmark).
Further, if these were AMD's figures from physical samples (or simulations, but not mere projections), would something like "pq+" refer to the fact that SPECint consists of different benchmarks (hence the …), and that all of the included benchmarks came out ≥p and most but not all of them were ≲q (hence the +)?
 
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Mopetar

Diamond Member
Jan 31, 2011
7,918
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This makes more sense. Shorter time to market. And disabling HT would improve power efficiency and provide maximum 1T performance. Cinebench fans will be sad though.

Disabling HT doesn't move the performance or efficiency needles much at all. The reason SMT gets performance gains is by keeping the execution ports active when the main thread has to wait on accesses to main memory and can't execute anything or the instructions aren't using all of the available execution ports because the current mix skews heavily to one type of operation.

The only situations where performance would improve would be those where the hyperthread is disproportionately filling up the cache and causing the main thread to get significantly more misses.

The main reason to outright disable it is there's a potential vulnerability that would take too long to fix and validate. Even if it hurts performance, the PR nightmare would be way worse. I suppose there could also be issues with Windows having problems dealing with scheduling between different core types and having to deal with HT on top of that, but we'd probably be able to see that in testing if it were a major issue.
 

Abwx

Lifer
Apr 2, 2011
11,041
3,688
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Disabling HT doesn't move the performance or efficiency needles much at all. The reason SMT gets performance gains is by keeping the execution ports active when the main thread has to wait on accesses to main memory and can't execute anything or the instructions aren't using all of the available execution ports because the current mix skews heavily to one type of operation.

There s nothing like this, both threads have equal access to the ressource, so each thread will use 50% of the available throughput, this has been checked long ago.
 
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Fjodor2001

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2010
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If Zen5 on AM5 will be limited to 16C with ~15% perf increase while bumping price it'll be a dud.

Unless we're getting a Zen5 core count increase to 24/32C (whether through 24/32C or 16P+8/16E), I think buying Zen4 at Black Friday at a discount will be a much better option. Intel 14xxx series will also have been released by that time, putting even further price pressure on Zen4. Currently 7950X3D is around $650, so are we expecting roughly $499 at BF?
 

Tuna-Fish

Golden Member
Mar 4, 2011
1,363
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If MLID is half credible then he gave some hint that the improvement in Cinebench is quite big but is also an outlier that is not representative of the average IPC improvement wich is significantly less if we are to believe his words.

That sounds about right for a wider, generally beefier core but without improvements on the memory side past the L1 caches? Loads that are gentle on the memory system should see major improvement, things like games that push it hard should see much less.

Then I'd assume Zen6 to get very little improvement on cinebench, but potentially a lot in games if it manages to push down average latencies.
 

SpudLobby

Senior member
May 18, 2022
639
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I tried to say this earlier but I got nowhere with it. It doesn't make sense to sandbag Zen 5 and change how it's measured without any note of it on the document. I can't see the logic for why they wouldn't keep the IPC measurement consistent.


Didn't know there was any other notable forums similar to Anandtech.. I'll have to check those out.
Yes it doesn't make sense.
 

randomhero

Member
Apr 28, 2020
183
248
116
That sounds about right for a wider, generally beefier core but without improvements on the memory side past the L1 caches? Loads that are gentle on the memory system should see major improvement, things like games that push it hard should see much less.

Then I'd assume Zen6 to get very little improvement on cinebench, but potentially a lot in games if it manages to push down average latencies.
With a caveat that we don't know L2 and L3 capabilities.But I am just repeating the obvious. Your post is quite unambiguous about it.
Two thumbs up
 
Jul 27, 2020
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If Zen5 on AM5 will be limited to 16C with ~15% perf increase while bumping price it'll be a dud.

Unless we're getting a Zen5 core count increase to 24/32C (whether through 24/32C or 16P+8/16E), I think buying Zen4 at Black Friday at a discount will be a much better option.
SMH

You are just trying to justify a purchase coz you can't wait.

Remember, this quote is from a CPU architect at the top of his game: https://www.anandtech.com/show/17031/anandtech-interviews-mike-clark-amds-chief-architect-of-zen

I have this annual architecture meeting where we go over everything that's going on, and at one of them (I won't say when) the team and I went through Zen 5. I learned a lot, because of nowadays as running the roadmap, I don't get as close to the design as I wish I could. Coming out of that meeting, I just wanted to close my eyes, go to sleep, and then wake up and buy this thing.
He did not say anything remotely close to that for Zen 4.
 

JoeRambo

Golden Member
Jun 13, 2013
1,814
2,105
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Some real good stuff here, including info from Zen4 on current "bounds" of improvement.
While i personally think diminishing returns will apply strongly on Z5, i think it should be good for 15+% IPC AND open up further optimization of 10+% IPC on Z6.
 
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